Early ontogeny social deprivation modifies future agonistic behaviour in crayfish
Abstract Social deprivation early in life affects further individual development and leads to irreversible behavioural alterations later in life. Although the syndrome is well-studied in vertebrates including humans, its presence in invertebrates has been described only in eusocial insects and cockr...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2019-03-01
|
Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41333-8 |