Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context

Sometimes, relatives of children with autism experience feelings of guilt, abandonment and devaluation, as they tend to see themselves as the cause of their children’s illness. This causes social isolation and psychological discomfort. However, there are no scales that assess self-stigma. Therefore,...

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Main Authors: José M. Aguilar-Parra, Maria M. Megias, Rubén Trigueros, Isabel Mercader, Carolina Fernández-Jiménez, Juan M. Fernández-Campoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/14/7384
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spelling doaj-14eead848774418988829c60ea66c50e2021-07-23T13:43:42ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health1661-78271660-46012021-07-01187384738410.3390/ijerph18147384Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish ContextJosé M. Aguilar-Parra0Maria M. Megias1Rubén Trigueros2Isabel Mercader3Carolina Fernández-Jiménez4Juan M. Fernández-Campoy5Hum-878 Research Team, Health Research Centre, Department of Psychology, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainHum-878 Research Team, Health Research Centre, Department of Psychology, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainHum-878 Research Team, Health Research Centre, Department of Psychology, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainHum-878 Research Team, Health Research Centre, Department of Psychology, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainDepartment of Psychology, University of Granada, 18010 Granada, SpainHum-878 Research Team, Health Research Centre, Department of Psychology, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainSometimes, relatives of children with autism experience feelings of guilt, abandonment and devaluation, as they tend to see themselves as the cause of their children’s illness. This causes social isolation and psychological discomfort. However, there are no scales that assess self-stigma. Therefore, the aim of the study is to show evidence of the validity and reliability of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Mental Illness in the Spanish context in relation to autism. A total of 287 progenitors participated in the study. For the validation and adaptation process, three confirmatory factor analyses, analysis of invariance across gender, reliability analysis and temporal stability, were carried out. The results revealed that the factor structure of the questionnaire was adequate, showing adequate levels of reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/14/7384self-stigmafamilyautismpsychometric properties
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author José M. Aguilar-Parra
Maria M. Megias
Rubén Trigueros
Isabel Mercader
Carolina Fernández-Jiménez
Juan M. Fernández-Campoy
spellingShingle José M. Aguilar-Parra
Maria M. Megias
Rubén Trigueros
Isabel Mercader
Carolina Fernández-Jiménez
Juan M. Fernández-Campoy
Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
self-stigma
family
autism
psychometric properties
author_facet José M. Aguilar-Parra
Maria M. Megias
Rubén Trigueros
Isabel Mercader
Carolina Fernández-Jiménez
Juan M. Fernández-Campoy
author_sort José M. Aguilar-Parra
title Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context
title_short Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context
title_full Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context
title_fullStr Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context
title_full_unstemmed Testing the Structural Validity of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Autism in the Spanish Context
title_sort testing the structural validity of the self-stigma scale in relatives of people with autism in the spanish context
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
issn 1661-7827
1660-4601
publishDate 2021-07-01
description Sometimes, relatives of children with autism experience feelings of guilt, abandonment and devaluation, as they tend to see themselves as the cause of their children’s illness. This causes social isolation and psychological discomfort. However, there are no scales that assess self-stigma. Therefore, the aim of the study is to show evidence of the validity and reliability of the Self-Stigma Scale in Relatives of People with Mental Illness in the Spanish context in relation to autism. A total of 287 progenitors participated in the study. For the validation and adaptation process, three confirmatory factor analyses, analysis of invariance across gender, reliability analysis and temporal stability, were carried out. The results revealed that the factor structure of the questionnaire was adequate, showing adequate levels of reliability.
topic self-stigma
family
autism
psychometric properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/14/7384
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