Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07

<p>Wind-wave processes have generally been excluded from coupled Earth system models due to the high computational expense of spectral wave models, which resolve a frequency and direction spectrum of waves across space and time. Existing uniform-resolution wave modeling approaches used in Eart...

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Main Authors: S. R. Brus, P. J. Wolfram, L. P. Van Roekel, J. D. Meixner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-05-01
Series:Geoscientific Model Development
Online Access:https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/14/2917/2021/gmd-14-2917-2021.pdf
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spelling doaj-144e99b01df149b9bd8ad91077cd3a1c2021-05-21T13:41:19ZengCopernicus PublicationsGeoscientific Model Development1991-959X1991-96032021-05-01142917293810.5194/gmd-14-2917-2021Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07S. R. Brus0S. R. Brus1P. J. Wolfram2L. P. Van Roekel3J. D. Meixner4Mathematics and Computer Science, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USAFluid Dynamics and Solid Mechanics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USAAdvanced Engineering Analysis, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USAFluid Dynamics and Solid Mechanics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USANational Centers for Environmental Prediction, Environmental Modeling Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, College Park, MD, USA<p>Wind-wave processes have generally been excluded from coupled Earth system models due to the high computational expense of spectral wave models, which resolve a frequency and direction spectrum of waves across space and time. Existing uniform-resolution wave modeling approaches used in Earth system models cannot appropriately represent wave climates from global to coastal ocean scales, largely because of tradeoffs between coastal resolution and computational costs. To resolve this challenge, we introduce a global unstructured mesh capability for the WAVEWATCH III (WW3) model that is suitable for coupling within the US Department of Energy's Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM). The new unstructured WW3 global wave modeling approach can provide the accuracy of higher global resolutions in coastal areas at the relative cost of lower uniform global resolutions. This new capability enables simulation of waves at physically relevant scales as needed for coastal applications.</p>https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/14/2917/2021/gmd-14-2917-2021.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author S. R. Brus
S. R. Brus
P. J. Wolfram
L. P. Van Roekel
J. D. Meixner
spellingShingle S. R. Brus
S. R. Brus
P. J. Wolfram
L. P. Van Roekel
J. D. Meixner
Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07
Geoscientific Model Development
author_facet S. R. Brus
S. R. Brus
P. J. Wolfram
L. P. Van Roekel
J. D. Meixner
author_sort S. R. Brus
title Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07
title_short Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07
title_full Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07
title_fullStr Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07
title_full_unstemmed Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07
title_sort unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the energy exascale earth system model using wavewatch iii version 6.07
publisher Copernicus Publications
series Geoscientific Model Development
issn 1991-959X
1991-9603
publishDate 2021-05-01
description <p>Wind-wave processes have generally been excluded from coupled Earth system models due to the high computational expense of spectral wave models, which resolve a frequency and direction spectrum of waves across space and time. Existing uniform-resolution wave modeling approaches used in Earth system models cannot appropriately represent wave climates from global to coastal ocean scales, largely because of tradeoffs between coastal resolution and computational costs. To resolve this challenge, we introduce a global unstructured mesh capability for the WAVEWATCH III (WW3) model that is suitable for coupling within the US Department of Energy's Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM). The new unstructured WW3 global wave modeling approach can provide the accuracy of higher global resolutions in coastal areas at the relative cost of lower uniform global resolutions. This new capability enables simulation of waves at physically relevant scales as needed for coastal applications.</p>
url https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/14/2917/2021/gmd-14-2917-2021.pdf
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