Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
Melting and solidification phenomena of low-temperature phase change material (PCM) balls packed bed with air flowing during charging and discharging were tested and modeled by numerical enthalpy method. In this study, a commercial paraffin RT-42 (melting point 38°C-43 °C) contained in a set of cell...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2019-09-01
|
Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X19300280 |
id |
doaj-13cba439e4624e718f0fb1150f85763e |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-13cba439e4624e718f0fb1150f85763e2020-11-24T21:37:58ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2019-09-0114Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/dischargingSongheng Loem0Thoranis Deethayat1Attakorn Asanakham2Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat3Energy Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, ThailandThermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, ThailandThermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, ThailandThermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand; Corresponding author.Melting and solidification phenomena of low-temperature phase change material (PCM) balls packed bed with air flowing during charging and discharging were tested and modeled by numerical enthalpy method. In this study, a commercial paraffin RT-42 (melting point 38°C-43 °C) contained in a set of celluloid balls each having 0.04 m diameter. The experiments were performed with various bed thicknesses, air mass flow rates, and inlet air temperatures. It could be found that the simulated results on the PCM temperature and the outlet air temperature of the PCM bed agreed well with those of the experimental data. With these data, correlations were developed in dimensionless terms which could be used to estimate the air temperature leaving the bed at any operating period and any PCM bed thickness for both melting and solidification processes. Keywords: Thermal energy storage, Phase change material, Melting and solidification, Correlationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X19300280 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Songheng Loem Thoranis Deethayat Attakorn Asanakham Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat |
spellingShingle |
Songheng Loem Thoranis Deethayat Attakorn Asanakham Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
author_facet |
Songheng Loem Thoranis Deethayat Attakorn Asanakham Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat |
author_sort |
Songheng Loem |
title |
Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging |
title_short |
Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging |
title_full |
Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging |
title_fullStr |
Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging |
title_sort |
thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature pcm balls packed bed with air charging/discharging |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
issn |
2214-157X |
publishDate |
2019-09-01 |
description |
Melting and solidification phenomena of low-temperature phase change material (PCM) balls packed bed with air flowing during charging and discharging were tested and modeled by numerical enthalpy method. In this study, a commercial paraffin RT-42 (melting point 38°C-43 °C) contained in a set of celluloid balls each having 0.04 m diameter. The experiments were performed with various bed thicknesses, air mass flow rates, and inlet air temperatures. It could be found that the simulated results on the PCM temperature and the outlet air temperature of the PCM bed agreed well with those of the experimental data. With these data, correlations were developed in dimensionless terms which could be used to estimate the air temperature leaving the bed at any operating period and any PCM bed thickness for both melting and solidification processes. Keywords: Thermal energy storage, Phase change material, Melting and solidification, Correlation |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X19300280 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT songhengloem thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging AT thoranisdeethayat thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging AT attakornasanakham thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging AT tanongkiatkiatsiriroat thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging |
_version_ |
1725936167288832000 |