Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging

Melting and solidification phenomena of low-temperature phase change material (PCM) balls packed bed with air flowing during charging and discharging were tested and modeled by numerical enthalpy method. In this study, a commercial paraffin RT-42 (melting point 38°C-43 °C) contained in a set of cell...

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Main Authors: Songheng Loem, Thoranis Deethayat, Attakorn Asanakham, Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X19300280
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spelling doaj-13cba439e4624e718f0fb1150f85763e2020-11-24T21:37:58ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2019-09-0114Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/dischargingSongheng Loem0Thoranis Deethayat1Attakorn Asanakham2Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat3Energy Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, ThailandThermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, ThailandThermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, ThailandThermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand; Corresponding author.Melting and solidification phenomena of low-temperature phase change material (PCM) balls packed bed with air flowing during charging and discharging were tested and modeled by numerical enthalpy method. In this study, a commercial paraffin RT-42 (melting point 38°C-43 °C) contained in a set of celluloid balls each having 0.04 m diameter. The experiments were performed with various bed thicknesses, air mass flow rates, and inlet air temperatures. It could be found that the simulated results on the PCM temperature and the outlet air temperature of the PCM bed agreed well with those of the experimental data. With these data, correlations were developed in dimensionless terms which could be used to estimate the air temperature leaving the bed at any operating period and any PCM bed thickness for both melting and solidification processes. Keywords: Thermal energy storage, Phase change material, Melting and solidification, Correlationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X19300280
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Songheng Loem
Thoranis Deethayat
Attakorn Asanakham
Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat
spellingShingle Songheng Loem
Thoranis Deethayat
Attakorn Asanakham
Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat
Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
author_facet Songheng Loem
Thoranis Deethayat
Attakorn Asanakham
Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat
author_sort Songheng Loem
title Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
title_short Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
title_full Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
title_fullStr Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
title_full_unstemmed Thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature PCM balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
title_sort thermal characteristics on melting/solidification of low temperature pcm balls packed bed with air charging/discharging
publisher Elsevier
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
issn 2214-157X
publishDate 2019-09-01
description Melting and solidification phenomena of low-temperature phase change material (PCM) balls packed bed with air flowing during charging and discharging were tested and modeled by numerical enthalpy method. In this study, a commercial paraffin RT-42 (melting point 38°C-43 °C) contained in a set of celluloid balls each having 0.04 m diameter. The experiments were performed with various bed thicknesses, air mass flow rates, and inlet air temperatures. It could be found that the simulated results on the PCM temperature and the outlet air temperature of the PCM bed agreed well with those of the experimental data. With these data, correlations were developed in dimensionless terms which could be used to estimate the air temperature leaving the bed at any operating period and any PCM bed thickness for both melting and solidification processes. Keywords: Thermal energy storage, Phase change material, Melting and solidification, Correlation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X19300280
work_keys_str_mv AT songhengloem thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging
AT thoranisdeethayat thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging
AT attakornasanakham thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging
AT tanongkiatkiatsiriroat thermalcharacteristicsonmeltingsolidificationoflowtemperaturepcmballspackedbedwithairchargingdischarging
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