Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance

Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance

A defining human characteristic is the ability to perform diverse cognitively challenging tasks. The authors show that this adaptability relates to a network sampling mechanism, where brain-wide network states transiently blend the unique combinations of neural resources required by different tasks.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eyal Soreq, Ines R. Violante, Richard E. Daws, Adam Hampshire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22199-9
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spelling doaj-139c0339ff454fe38e25e2e9cee2f2952021-04-11T11:12:06ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232021-04-0112111310.1038/s41467-021-22199-9Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performanceEyal Soreq0Ines R. Violante1Richard E. Daws2Adam Hampshire3The Computational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of SurreyThe Computational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonThe Computational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonA defining human characteristic is the ability to perform diverse cognitively challenging tasks. The authors show that this adaptability relates to a network sampling mechanism, where brain-wide network states transiently blend the unique combinations of neural resources required by different tasks.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22199-9
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Eyal Soreq
Ines R. Violante
Richard E. Daws
Adam Hampshire
spellingShingle Eyal Soreq
Ines R. Violante
Richard E. Daws
Adam Hampshire
Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
Nature Communications
author_facet Eyal Soreq
Ines R. Violante
Richard E. Daws
Adam Hampshire
author_sort Eyal Soreq
title Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
title_short Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
title_full Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
title_fullStr Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
title_full_unstemmed Neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
title_sort neuroimaging evidence for a network sampling theory of individual differences in human intelligence test performance
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2021-04-01
description A defining human characteristic is the ability to perform diverse cognitively challenging tasks. The authors show that this adaptability relates to a network sampling mechanism, where brain-wide network states transiently blend the unique combinations of neural resources required by different tasks.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22199-9
work_keys_str_mv AT eyalsoreq neuroimagingevidenceforanetworksamplingtheoryofindividualdifferencesinhumanintelligencetestperformance
AT inesrviolante neuroimagingevidenceforanetworksamplingtheoryofindividualdifferencesinhumanintelligencetestperformance
AT richardedaws neuroimagingevidenceforanetworksamplingtheoryofindividualdifferencesinhumanintelligencetestperformance
AT adamhampshire neuroimagingevidenceforanetworksamplingtheoryofindividualdifferencesinhumanintelligencetestperformance
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