Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties

Effects of zirconium (Zr) doping into BiVO4 powder on its structural properties and photocatalytic activity for O2 evolution were examined. The formation of BiVO4 powder crystallized in a monoclinic scheelite structure (ms-BiVO4) was achieved when the sample was doped with a relatively small amount...

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Main Authors: Shigeru Ikeda, Takato Kawaguchi, Yui Higuchi, Naoto Kawasaki, Takashi Harada, Mikas Remeika, Muhammad M. Islam, Takeaki Sakurai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00266/full
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spelling doaj-135fa5d2d0b84d40b31a97e9b996ace92020-11-24T20:43:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462018-07-01610.3389/fchem.2018.00266384981Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical PropertiesShigeru Ikeda0Takato Kawaguchi1Yui Higuchi2Naoto Kawasaki3Takashi Harada4Mikas Remeika5Muhammad M. Islam6Takeaki Sakurai7Department of Chemistry, Konan University, Hyōgo, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, Konan University, Hyōgo, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, Konan University, Hyōgo, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, Konan University, Hyōgo, JapanResearch Center for Solar Energy Chemistry, Osaka University, Osaka, JapanInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanEffects of zirconium (Zr) doping into BiVO4 powder on its structural properties and photocatalytic activity for O2 evolution were examined. The formation of BiVO4 powder crystallized in a monoclinic scheelite structure (ms-BiVO4) was achieved when the sample was doped with a relatively small amount of Zr. The photocatalytic activity of Zr-doped ms-BiVO4 powder was much higher than that of non-doped ms-BiVO4. However, further doping caused a reduction of photocatalytic activity for O2 evolution due to the occurrence of structural alterations into tetragonal scheelite and tetragonal zircon structures. Similar effects of Zr doping were also observed for the photoelectrochemical (PEC) system based on BiVO4 thin films doped with various amounts of Zr. Thus, Zr doping was confirmed to be effective for improvements of photocatalytic and PEC functions of BiVO4 for water oxidation.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00266/fullbismuth vanadateZr-dopingwater oxidationcrystalline structurephotocatalysis
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shigeru Ikeda
Takato Kawaguchi
Yui Higuchi
Naoto Kawasaki
Takashi Harada
Mikas Remeika
Muhammad M. Islam
Takeaki Sakurai
spellingShingle Shigeru Ikeda
Takato Kawaguchi
Yui Higuchi
Naoto Kawasaki
Takashi Harada
Mikas Remeika
Muhammad M. Islam
Takeaki Sakurai
Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties
Frontiers in Chemistry
bismuth vanadate
Zr-doping
water oxidation
crystalline structure
photocatalysis
author_facet Shigeru Ikeda
Takato Kawaguchi
Yui Higuchi
Naoto Kawasaki
Takashi Harada
Mikas Remeika
Muhammad M. Islam
Takeaki Sakurai
author_sort Shigeru Ikeda
title Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties
title_short Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties
title_full Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties
title_fullStr Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Zirconium Doping Into a Monoclinic Scheelite BiVO4 Crystal on Its Structural, Photocatalytic, and Photoelectrochemical Properties
title_sort effects of zirconium doping into a monoclinic scheelite bivo4 crystal on its structural, photocatalytic, and photoelectrochemical properties
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Chemistry
issn 2296-2646
publishDate 2018-07-01
description Effects of zirconium (Zr) doping into BiVO4 powder on its structural properties and photocatalytic activity for O2 evolution were examined. The formation of BiVO4 powder crystallized in a monoclinic scheelite structure (ms-BiVO4) was achieved when the sample was doped with a relatively small amount of Zr. The photocatalytic activity of Zr-doped ms-BiVO4 powder was much higher than that of non-doped ms-BiVO4. However, further doping caused a reduction of photocatalytic activity for O2 evolution due to the occurrence of structural alterations into tetragonal scheelite and tetragonal zircon structures. Similar effects of Zr doping were also observed for the photoelectrochemical (PEC) system based on BiVO4 thin films doped with various amounts of Zr. Thus, Zr doping was confirmed to be effective for improvements of photocatalytic and PEC functions of BiVO4 for water oxidation.
topic bismuth vanadate
Zr-doping
water oxidation
crystalline structure
photocatalysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00266/full
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