ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN THE INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
The changes happening today in the way of functioning of the world economy reached an extremely high level. These changes are present on all levels of the business organization, both on a macroeconomic, mesoeconomic but also on a microeconomic level. Such a continuous change of the characteristics...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Academica Brâncuşi
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Analele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie |
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| Online Access: | http://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2018-03/32_Radoi.pdf |
| Summary: | The changes happening today in the way of functioning of the world economy reached an extremely high level.
These changes are present on all levels of the business organization, both on a macroeconomic, mesoeconomic but also
on a microeconomic level. Such a continuous change of the characteristics of the international economic environment,
often quite fast, influences to a high extent the evolution of the companies. Because these changes which affected the
companies were in a sequence of consecutive phases, they determined an entire process of resizing and reallocation of
funds, in order to stay on the market and to keep them on the standards imposed by the higher exigencies of
international competitiveness.
Going back to the international size of the market, there can be pointed out an influence of the state on the
competitive environment, the world competitiveness being faced to various obstacles related to the national public
power, motivated most of the times by the pretence of protecting the national enterprises, or a series of direct or
indirect advantages granted to the national enterprises. The fan of these obstacles and aids is very wide starting from
custom taxes and quantitative contingents imposed for the import products, public preferential orders for national
companies, the will of the public power that the research-development activity should take place locally or that all the
elements of the product should be manufactured locally, fiscal preferential treatment and up to the traditional
subventions granted to some national companies in order to face the international competition or the direct commercial
help on a national level (imposing the acquisition of the products from certain companies) and international (some
exports, result of the negotiations among states). |
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| ISSN: | 1844-7007 1844-7007 |