Effect of Instrumentation Length and Instrumentation Systems: Hand Versus Rotary Files on Apical Crack Formation – An In vitro Study
Introduction: Stresses generated during root canal instrumentation have been reported to cause apical cracks. The smaller, less pronounced defects like cracks can later propagate into vertical root fracture, when the tooth is subjected to repeated stresses from endodontic or restorative procedure...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2017-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/9159/22059_CE[Ra1]_F(DK)_PF1(DK_NE)_PFA(DK)_PF2(NE_DK).pdf |