Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma

Objective: To investigate the subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma. Method: This study was conducted at Ostomized People's Pole of Pouso Alegre. Data were collected in the period between December 2012 and May 2013, after approval by the Ethics Committee of...

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Main Authors: Geraldo Magela Salomé, Sergio Aguinaldo de Almeida, Bruno Mendes, Maiume Roana Ferreira de Carvalho, Marcelo Renato Massahud Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Coloproctology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2237936315000568
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spelling doaj-12664e9cad2a457ba6404480cf533bf72021-07-02T03:28:23ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Journal of Coloproctology2237-93632015-07-01353168174Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stomaGeraldo Magela Salomé0Sergio Aguinaldo de Almeida1Bruno Mendes2Maiume Roana Ferreira de Carvalho3Marcelo Renato Massahud Junior4Universidade do Vale do Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil; Corresponding author.Hospital Municipal Dr. Arthur Ribeiro de Saboya, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade do Vale do Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, BrazilUniversidade do Vale do Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, BrazilUniversidade do Vale do Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, BrazilObjective: To investigate the subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma. Method: This study was conducted at Ostomized People's Pole of Pouso Alegre. Data were collected in the period between December 2012 and May 2013, after approval by the Ethics Committee of the Universidade do Vale do Sapucaí under opinion No. 23,277. The participants were selected by a convenience non-probability sampling. The following instruments were used: a questionnaire on demographics and stoma; a Subjective Well-being Scale; and a Quality Outcome Scale. Results: Regarding the Flanagan Quality of Life Scale, 16–22 points were obtained, indicating that these patients suffered changes in their quality of life. Regarding the scale of subjective well-being in three domains: positive affect – 43 (61.40%) individuals; negative affect – 31 (44.30%) individuals; and life satisfaction – 54 (77.10%), all subjects obtained a score of 3, characterizing a negative change in these domains. The mean Flanagan Quality of Life Scale score was 26.16, and the means for the domains included in the Subjective Well-being Scale were: positive affect: 2.51; negative affect: 2.23 and life satisfaction: 2.77, indicating that the intestinal stoma users who participated in the study had negative feelings related to their own self-esteem and to the loss of quality of life. Conclusion: Patients with intestinal stoma who participated in this study had a change in their quality of life and in subjective well-being. Resumo: Objetivo: Avaliar o bem-estar subjetivo e qualidade de vida nos pacientes com estoma intestinal. Método: Este estudo foi realizado no Polo dos Estomizados de Pouso Alegre. Os dados foram coletados no período compreendido entre dezembro de 2012 e maio de 2013, após aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade do Vale do Sapucaí sob parecer n° 23.277. A amostra foi selecionada de forma não probabilística, por conveniência. Foram utilizados sequentes instrumentos: questionário sobre os dados demográficos e sobre o estoma; Escala de Bem-estar subjetivo e a Escala de Qualidade de Resultados. Resultados: Com relação à Escala de Qualidade de Vida de Flanagan, alcançou-se entre 16 a 22 pontos, revelando que esses pacientes apresentavam alteração na qualidade de vida. Com relação à escala de bem-estar subjetivo nos três domínios: afeto positivo–43 (61,40%) indivíduos; afeto negativo–31 (44,30%) indivíduos e satisfação com a vida 54 (77,10%), todos os indivíduos obtiveram pontuação 3, caracterizando alteração negativa nesses domínios. A média da Escala de Qualidade de Vida de Flanagan foi 26,16, e as médias dos domínios da Escala de Bem-estar subjetivo foram; Afeto positivo: 2,51; Afeto negativo: 2,23 e satisfação com a vida: 2,77, configurando que esses indivíduos com estoma intestinal que participaram do estudo apresentaram sentimentos negativos relacionados à própria autoestima e à queda na qualidade de vida. Conclusão: Os pacientes com estoma intestinal que participaram deste estudo apresentaram alteração na qualidade de vida e no bem-estar subjetivo. Keywords: Stoma, Ostomized, Quality of life, Colostomy, Ileostomy, Palavras-chave: Estoma, Ostomizado, Qualidade de vida, Colostomia, Íleostomiahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2237936315000568
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Geraldo Magela Salomé
Sergio Aguinaldo de Almeida
Bruno Mendes
Maiume Roana Ferreira de Carvalho
Marcelo Renato Massahud Junior
spellingShingle Geraldo Magela Salomé
Sergio Aguinaldo de Almeida
Bruno Mendes
Maiume Roana Ferreira de Carvalho
Marcelo Renato Massahud Junior
Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
Journal of Coloproctology
author_facet Geraldo Magela Salomé
Sergio Aguinaldo de Almeida
Bruno Mendes
Maiume Roana Ferreira de Carvalho
Marcelo Renato Massahud Junior
author_sort Geraldo Magela Salomé
title Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
title_short Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
title_full Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
title_fullStr Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
title_sort assessment of subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
series Journal of Coloproctology
issn 2237-9363
publishDate 2015-07-01
description Objective: To investigate the subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with intestinal stoma. Method: This study was conducted at Ostomized People's Pole of Pouso Alegre. Data were collected in the period between December 2012 and May 2013, after approval by the Ethics Committee of the Universidade do Vale do Sapucaí under opinion No. 23,277. The participants were selected by a convenience non-probability sampling. The following instruments were used: a questionnaire on demographics and stoma; a Subjective Well-being Scale; and a Quality Outcome Scale. Results: Regarding the Flanagan Quality of Life Scale, 16–22 points were obtained, indicating that these patients suffered changes in their quality of life. Regarding the scale of subjective well-being in three domains: positive affect – 43 (61.40%) individuals; negative affect – 31 (44.30%) individuals; and life satisfaction – 54 (77.10%), all subjects obtained a score of 3, characterizing a negative change in these domains. The mean Flanagan Quality of Life Scale score was 26.16, and the means for the domains included in the Subjective Well-being Scale were: positive affect: 2.51; negative affect: 2.23 and life satisfaction: 2.77, indicating that the intestinal stoma users who participated in the study had negative feelings related to their own self-esteem and to the loss of quality of life. Conclusion: Patients with intestinal stoma who participated in this study had a change in their quality of life and in subjective well-being. Resumo: Objetivo: Avaliar o bem-estar subjetivo e qualidade de vida nos pacientes com estoma intestinal. Método: Este estudo foi realizado no Polo dos Estomizados de Pouso Alegre. Os dados foram coletados no período compreendido entre dezembro de 2012 e maio de 2013, após aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade do Vale do Sapucaí sob parecer n° 23.277. A amostra foi selecionada de forma não probabilística, por conveniência. Foram utilizados sequentes instrumentos: questionário sobre os dados demográficos e sobre o estoma; Escala de Bem-estar subjetivo e a Escala de Qualidade de Resultados. Resultados: Com relação à Escala de Qualidade de Vida de Flanagan, alcançou-se entre 16 a 22 pontos, revelando que esses pacientes apresentavam alteração na qualidade de vida. Com relação à escala de bem-estar subjetivo nos três domínios: afeto positivo–43 (61,40%) indivíduos; afeto negativo–31 (44,30%) indivíduos e satisfação com a vida 54 (77,10%), todos os indivíduos obtiveram pontuação 3, caracterizando alteração negativa nesses domínios. A média da Escala de Qualidade de Vida de Flanagan foi 26,16, e as médias dos domínios da Escala de Bem-estar subjetivo foram; Afeto positivo: 2,51; Afeto negativo: 2,23 e satisfação com a vida: 2,77, configurando que esses indivíduos com estoma intestinal que participaram do estudo apresentaram sentimentos negativos relacionados à própria autoestima e à queda na qualidade de vida. Conclusão: Os pacientes com estoma intestinal que participaram deste estudo apresentaram alteração na qualidade de vida e no bem-estar subjetivo. Keywords: Stoma, Ostomized, Quality of life, Colostomy, Ileostomy, Palavras-chave: Estoma, Ostomizado, Qualidade de vida, Colostomia, Íleostomia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2237936315000568
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