Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer

This paper develops a sensorless vector controlled method for AC induction motor using sliding-mode observer. For developing the control algorithm, modeling of AC induction motor is presented. After that, a sliding mode observer is proposed to estimate the motor speed, the rotor flux, the angular po...

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Main Authors: Phuc Thinh Doan, Tan Tien Nguyen, Sang Kwun Jeong, Sea June Oh, Sang Bong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/4311
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spelling doaj-1241f7f5b6ee490a93d13fde88810bb12020-11-24T23:16:15ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Science and Engineering 2086-50232302-57432013-01-0142394310.12777/ijse.4.2.39-433887Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode ObserverPhuc Thinh Doan0Tan Tien NguyenSang Kwun JeongSea June OhSang Bong KimDepartment of Mechanical & Automotive Eng., College of Eng., Pukyong National University Busan 608-739This paper develops a sensorless vector controlled method for AC induction motor using sliding-mode observer. For developing the control algorithm, modeling of AC induction motor is presented. After that, a sliding mode observer is proposed to estimate the motor speed, the rotor flux, the angular position of the rotor flux and the motor torque from monitored stator voltages and currents. The use of the nonlinear sliding mode observer provides very good performance for both low and high speed motor operation. Furthermore, the proposed system is robust in motor losses and load variations. The convergence of the proposed observer is obtained using the Lyapunov theory. Hardware and software for simulation and experiment of the AC induction motor drive are introduced. The hardware consists of a 1.5kw AC induction motor connected in series with a torque sensor and a powder brake. A controller is developed based on DSP TMS320F28355. The simulation and experimental results illustrate that fast torque and speed response with small torque ripples can be achieved. The proposed control scheme is suitable to the application fields that require high performance of torque response such as electric vehicles. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.12777/ijse.4.2.2013.39-43 [How to cite this article: Doan, P. T., Nguyen, T. T., Jeong, S. K., Oh, S. J., & Kim, S. B. (2013). Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 4(2), 39-43; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12777/ijse.4.2.2013.39-43]https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/4311Sliding-Mode ObserverAC Induction MotorSensorless Vector Control
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Phuc Thinh Doan
Tan Tien Nguyen
Sang Kwun Jeong
Sea June Oh
Sang Bong Kim
spellingShingle Phuc Thinh Doan
Tan Tien Nguyen
Sang Kwun Jeong
Sea June Oh
Sang Bong Kim
Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer
International Journal of Science and Engineering
Sliding-Mode Observer
AC Induction Motor
Sensorless Vector Control
author_facet Phuc Thinh Doan
Tan Tien Nguyen
Sang Kwun Jeong
Sea June Oh
Sang Bong Kim
author_sort Phuc Thinh Doan
title Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer
title_short Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer
title_full Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer
title_fullStr Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer
title_full_unstemmed Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer
title_sort sensorless vector control of ac induction motor using sliding-mode observer
publisher Diponegoro University
series International Journal of Science and Engineering
issn 2086-5023
2302-5743
publishDate 2013-01-01
description This paper develops a sensorless vector controlled method for AC induction motor using sliding-mode observer. For developing the control algorithm, modeling of AC induction motor is presented. After that, a sliding mode observer is proposed to estimate the motor speed, the rotor flux, the angular position of the rotor flux and the motor torque from monitored stator voltages and currents. The use of the nonlinear sliding mode observer provides very good performance for both low and high speed motor operation. Furthermore, the proposed system is robust in motor losses and load variations. The convergence of the proposed observer is obtained using the Lyapunov theory. Hardware and software for simulation and experiment of the AC induction motor drive are introduced. The hardware consists of a 1.5kw AC induction motor connected in series with a torque sensor and a powder brake. A controller is developed based on DSP TMS320F28355. The simulation and experimental results illustrate that fast torque and speed response with small torque ripples can be achieved. The proposed control scheme is suitable to the application fields that require high performance of torque response such as electric vehicles. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.12777/ijse.4.2.2013.39-43 [How to cite this article: Doan, P. T., Nguyen, T. T., Jeong, S. K., Oh, S. J., & Kim, S. B. (2013). Sensorless Vector Control of AC Induction Motor Using Sliding-Mode Observer. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 4(2), 39-43; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12777/ijse.4.2.2013.39-43]
topic Sliding-Mode Observer
AC Induction Motor
Sensorless Vector Control
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/4311
work_keys_str_mv AT phucthinhdoan sensorlessvectorcontrolofacinductionmotorusingslidingmodeobserver
AT tantiennguyen sensorlessvectorcontrolofacinductionmotorusingslidingmodeobserver
AT sangkwunjeong sensorlessvectorcontrolofacinductionmotorusingslidingmodeobserver
AT seajuneoh sensorlessvectorcontrolofacinductionmotorusingslidingmodeobserver
AT sangbongkim sensorlessvectorcontrolofacinductionmotorusingslidingmodeobserver
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