Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping
Reconstructing surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> from scarce measurements plays an important role in estimating oceanic CO<sub>2</sub> uptake. There are varying degrees of differences among the 14 models included in the Surface Ocean CO<sub>2</sub> Mapping (SOCOM) inte...
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doaj-1182a206b5bb415ab225619bb3dbc9112020-11-25T01:49:11ZengCopernicus PublicationsOcean Science1812-07841812-07922017-04-0113230331310.5194/os-13-303-2017Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mappingJ. Zeng0T. Matsunaga1N. Saigusa2T. Shirai3S.-I. Nakaoka4Z.-H. Tan5Centre for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanCentre for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanCentre for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanCentre for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanCentre for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanInstitute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaReconstructing surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> from scarce measurements plays an important role in estimating oceanic CO<sub>2</sub> uptake. There are varying degrees of differences among the 14 models included in the Surface Ocean CO<sub>2</sub> Mapping (SOCOM) inter-comparison initiative, in which five models used neural networks. This investigation evaluates two neural networks used in SOCOM, self-organizing maps and feedforward neural networks, and introduces a machine learning model called a support vector machine for ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping. The technique note provides a practical guide to selecting the models.http://www.ocean-sci.net/13/303/2017/os-13-303-2017.pdf |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
J. Zeng T. Matsunaga N. Saigusa T. Shirai S.-I. Nakaoka Z.-H. Tan |
spellingShingle |
J. Zeng T. Matsunaga N. Saigusa T. Shirai S.-I. Nakaoka Z.-H. Tan Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping Ocean Science |
author_facet |
J. Zeng T. Matsunaga N. Saigusa T. Shirai S.-I. Nakaoka Z.-H. Tan |
author_sort |
J. Zeng |
title |
Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping |
title_short |
Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping |
title_full |
Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping |
title_fullStr |
Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping |
title_full_unstemmed |
Technical note: Evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> mapping |
title_sort |
technical note: evaluation of three machine learning models for surface ocean co<sub>2</sub> mapping |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
series |
Ocean Science |
issn |
1812-0784 1812-0792 |
publishDate |
2017-04-01 |
description |
Reconstructing surface ocean CO<sub>2</sub> from scarce measurements plays an
important role in estimating oceanic CO<sub>2</sub> uptake. There are varying
degrees of differences among the 14 models included in the Surface Ocean
CO<sub>2</sub> Mapping (SOCOM) inter-comparison initiative, in which five models
used neural networks. This investigation evaluates two neural networks used
in SOCOM, self-organizing maps and feedforward neural networks, and
introduces a machine learning model called a support vector machine for ocean
CO<sub>2</sub> mapping. The technique note provides a practical guide to selecting
the models. |
url |
http://www.ocean-sci.net/13/303/2017/os-13-303-2017.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1725008232965996544 |