A Self-Adhesive Elastomeric Wound Scaffold for Sensitive Adhesion to Tissue

Pressure sensitive adhesives based on silicone materials are used particularly for skin adhesion, e.g., the fixation of electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes or wound dressings. However, adhesion to sensitive tissue structures is not sufficiently addressed due to the risk of damage or rupture. We propo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silviya Boyadzhieva, Katharina Sorg, Martin Danner, Sarah C. L. Fischer, René Hensel, Bernhard Schick, Gentiana Wenzel, Eduard Arzt, Klaus Kruttwig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
PSA
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/6/942
Description
Summary:Pressure sensitive adhesives based on silicone materials are used particularly for skin adhesion, e.g., the fixation of electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes or wound dressings. However, adhesion to sensitive tissue structures is not sufficiently addressed due to the risk of damage or rupture. We propose an approach in which a poly-(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS)-based soft skin adhesive (SSA) acts as cellular scaffold for wound healing. Due to the intrinsically low surface free energy of silicone elastomers, functionalization strategies are needed to promote the attachment and spreading of eukaryotic cells. In the present work, the effect of physical adsorption of three different proteins on the adhesive properties of the soft skin adhesive was investigated. Fibronectin adsorption slightly affects adhesion but significantly improves the cellular interaction of L929 murine fibroblasts with the polymeric surface. Composite films were successfully attached to explanted tympanic membranes. This demonstrates the potential of protein functionalized SSA to act as an adhesive scaffold in delicate biomedical applications.
ISSN:2073-4360