A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.

BACKGROUND:The background advertisement exposure parameters (BAEP) forms a premise for sponsorship negotiation and the basis for estimating the sponsorship value of background advertising. Prediction of the BAEP has a great contribution to the sporting events organizers and sponsors in terms of nego...

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Main Authors: Yi Xiao, Collins John, Xiaoling Ren, Pei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223662
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spelling doaj-105a9b0226c04c029f3c4a714374b2712021-03-03T21:11:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-011410e022366210.1371/journal.pone.0223662A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.Yi XiaoCollins JohnXiaoling RenPei ZhangBACKGROUND:The background advertisement exposure parameters (BAEP) forms a premise for sponsorship negotiation and the basis for estimating the sponsorship value of background advertising. Prediction of the BAEP has a great contribution to the sporting events organizers and sponsors in terms of negotiating, decision-making for bidding, and income-generating. METHODS:Virtual Reality (VR), technology was utilized to construct a virtual three-dimensional model of the sports venue and simulate the telecast of the event. Based on VR technology and computer graphics theory, a pre-event prediction method for estimating the background advertisement exposure parameters of sporting events was put forward. The pre and post measures of the thirty BAEP of televised football games were compared to verify the effectiveness of the prediction method. RESULTS:There was no significant difference between the pre- and post-measurement results for the same football game. The pre- and post-measurement results of the thirty BAEP of televised football games were tightly matched. CONCLUSIONS:Using the prediction method can predict the BAEP of televised football games effectively and overcomes the shortcomings of current prediction methods that inhibits the effectiveness of the prediction of exposure parameters due to changes such as the type of the sporting events, the size of the sports venue, the layout of the background advertisements, and the placement of the television cameras, etc.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223662
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yi Xiao
Collins John
Xiaoling Ren
Pei Zhang
spellingShingle Yi Xiao
Collins John
Xiaoling Ren
Pei Zhang
A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.
PLoS ONE
author_facet Yi Xiao
Collins John
Xiaoling Ren
Pei Zhang
author_sort Yi Xiao
title A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.
title_short A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.
title_full A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.
title_fullStr A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.
title_full_unstemmed A method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: Televised football game approach.
title_sort method for predicting background advertisement exposure parameters in sporting events: televised football game approach.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS ONE
issn 1932-6203
publishDate 2019-01-01
description BACKGROUND:The background advertisement exposure parameters (BAEP) forms a premise for sponsorship negotiation and the basis for estimating the sponsorship value of background advertising. Prediction of the BAEP has a great contribution to the sporting events organizers and sponsors in terms of negotiating, decision-making for bidding, and income-generating. METHODS:Virtual Reality (VR), technology was utilized to construct a virtual three-dimensional model of the sports venue and simulate the telecast of the event. Based on VR technology and computer graphics theory, a pre-event prediction method for estimating the background advertisement exposure parameters of sporting events was put forward. The pre and post measures of the thirty BAEP of televised football games were compared to verify the effectiveness of the prediction method. RESULTS:There was no significant difference between the pre- and post-measurement results for the same football game. The pre- and post-measurement results of the thirty BAEP of televised football games were tightly matched. CONCLUSIONS:Using the prediction method can predict the BAEP of televised football games effectively and overcomes the shortcomings of current prediction methods that inhibits the effectiveness of the prediction of exposure parameters due to changes such as the type of the sporting events, the size of the sports venue, the layout of the background advertisements, and the placement of the television cameras, etc.
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223662
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