Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection

In this paper, a novel method for interaction detection is presented to compare the contact dynamics of macrophages in the <i>Drosophila</i> embryo. The study is carried out by a framework called macrosight, which analyses the movement and interaction of migrating macrophages. The framew...

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Main Authors: José Alonso Solís-Lemus, Besaiz J Sánchez-Sánchez, Stefania Marcotti, Mubarik Burki, Brian Stramer, Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/5/36
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spelling doaj-101518eb98a445cda9f77a6450a19b5b2020-11-25T03:03:13ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2020-05-016363610.3390/jimaging6050036Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction DetectionJosé Alonso Solís-Lemus0Besaiz J Sánchez-Sánchez1Stefania Marcotti2Mubarik Burki3Brian Stramer4Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro5School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, London SE1 7EH, UKRandall Centre for Cell & Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, London SE1 1UL, UKRandall Centre for Cell & Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, London SE1 1UL, UKRandall Centre for Cell & Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, London SE1 1UL, UKRandall Centre for Cell & Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, London SE1 1UL, UKGiCentre, Departmen t of Computer Science, School of Mathematics, Computer Science and Engineering, City, University of London, London EC1V 0HB, UKIn this paper, a novel method for interaction detection is presented to compare the contact dynamics of macrophages in the <i>Drosophila</i> embryo. The study is carried out by a framework called macrosight, which analyses the movement and interaction of migrating macrophages. The framework incorporates a segmentation and tracking algorithm into analysing the motion characteristics of cells after contact. In this particular study, the interactions between cells is characterised in the case of control embryos and <i>Shot</i> mutants, a candidate protein that is hypothesised to regulate contact dynamics between migrating cells. Statistical significance between control and mutant cells was found when comparing the direction of motion after contact in specific conditions. Such discoveries provide insights for future developments in combining biological experiments with computational analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/5/36cell segmentationcell trackingmacrophagescell shapecontact analysis
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author José Alonso Solís-Lemus
Besaiz J Sánchez-Sánchez
Stefania Marcotti
Mubarik Burki
Brian Stramer
Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro
spellingShingle José Alonso Solís-Lemus
Besaiz J Sánchez-Sánchez
Stefania Marcotti
Mubarik Burki
Brian Stramer
Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro
Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection
Journal of Imaging
cell segmentation
cell tracking
macrophages
cell shape
contact analysis
author_facet José Alonso Solís-Lemus
Besaiz J Sánchez-Sánchez
Stefania Marcotti
Mubarik Burki
Brian Stramer
Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro
author_sort José Alonso Solís-Lemus
title Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection
title_short Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection
title_full Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Contact Repulsion in Control and Mutant Macrophages Using a Novel Interaction Detection
title_sort comparative study of contact repulsion in control and mutant macrophages using a novel interaction detection
publisher MDPI AG
series Journal of Imaging
issn 2313-433X
publishDate 2020-05-01
description In this paper, a novel method for interaction detection is presented to compare the contact dynamics of macrophages in the <i>Drosophila</i> embryo. The study is carried out by a framework called macrosight, which analyses the movement and interaction of migrating macrophages. The framework incorporates a segmentation and tracking algorithm into analysing the motion characteristics of cells after contact. In this particular study, the interactions between cells is characterised in the case of control embryos and <i>Shot</i> mutants, a candidate protein that is hypothesised to regulate contact dynamics between migrating cells. Statistical significance between control and mutant cells was found when comparing the direction of motion after contact in specific conditions. Such discoveries provide insights for future developments in combining biological experiments with computational analysis.
topic cell segmentation
cell tracking
macrophages
cell shape
contact analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/5/36
work_keys_str_mv AT josealonsosolislemus comparativestudyofcontactrepulsionincontrolandmutantmacrophagesusinganovelinteractiondetection
AT besaizjsanchezsanchez comparativestudyofcontactrepulsionincontrolandmutantmacrophagesusinganovelinteractiondetection
AT stefaniamarcotti comparativestudyofcontactrepulsionincontrolandmutantmacrophagesusinganovelinteractiondetection
AT mubarikburki comparativestudyofcontactrepulsionincontrolandmutantmacrophagesusinganovelinteractiondetection
AT brianstramer comparativestudyofcontactrepulsionincontrolandmutantmacrophagesusinganovelinteractiondetection
AT constantinocarlosreyesaldasoro comparativestudyofcontactrepulsionincontrolandmutantmacrophagesusinganovelinteractiondetection
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