Biomedical Applications of Infrared Thermal Imaging: Current State of Machine Learning Classification

Infrared thermal (IRT) imaging is a modality that allows non-invasive and non-ionizing monitoring of skin surface temperature distribution, providing underlining physiological information on peripheral blood flow, autonomic nervous system, vasoconstriction/vasodilatation, inflammation, transpiration...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ricardo Vardasca, Carolina Magalhaes, Joaquim Mendes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/27/1/46
Description
Summary:Infrared thermal (IRT) imaging is a modality that allows non-invasive and non-ionizing monitoring of skin surface temperature distribution, providing underlining physiological information on peripheral blood flow, autonomic nervous system, vasoconstriction/vasodilatation, inflammation, transpiration or other processes that can contribute to skin temperature. This imaging method has been used in biomedical applications since 1956 and has proved its usefulness for vascular, neurological and musculoskeletal pathological situations. This research aims to identify and appraise the recent biomedical applications which had used intelligent analysis methods such as machine learning processes to classify and perform decision making towards improving the existing medical care, a literature review is presented and their operation in the biomedical applications of infrared thermal imaging.
ISSN:2504-3900