Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)

<em>Sahyadria denisonii</em> is one of the highly demanded exotic ornamental fish species. Development of artificial breeding technique for <em>Sahyadria denisonii</em> is important under local conditions. The captive breeding of this species did not occur under the environme...

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Main Authors: A. M. A. N. Adikari, U. Edirisinghe, E. D. M. Epasinghe, H. M. P. Kithsiri, V. Phalawathtaarachchi, T. A. D. W. Karunarathne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Postgraduate Institute of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya 2018-12-01
Series:Tropical Agricultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tar.sljol.info/articles/8258
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spelling doaj-0fc785428eba4b5eab3451f7f50671ff2020-11-25T02:00:06ZengPostgraduate Institute of Agriculture, University of PeradeniyaTropical Agricultural Research1016-14222018-12-0129410.4038/tar.v29i4.82586161Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)A. M. A. N. Adikari0U. Edirisinghe1E. D. M. Epasinghe2H. M. P. Kithsiri3V. Phalawathtaarachchi4T. A. D. W. Karunarathne5National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA), Crow Island, Colombo-15University of Peradeniya, PeradeniyaNational Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA), Crow Island, Colombo-15National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA), Crow Island, Colombo-15National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA), Crow Island, Colombo-15National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA), Crow Island, Colombo-15<em>Sahyadria denisonii</em> is one of the highly demanded exotic ornamental fish species. Development of artificial breeding technique for <em>Sahyadria denisonii</em> is important under local conditions. The captive breeding of this species did not occur under the environmental manipulation method used in the present study. However, breeding was successful, when Ovaprim hormone was injected at 0.5 ml per kg of body weight of the female at 9 h latency period. Average number of eggs laid was 216±33 and average egg size at maturity was 1.6±0.2 mm. Duration of development of eggs to hatchling was 36 h from time of fertilization. Feeding <em>Artemia</em> nauplii as an initial feed resulted a significantly higher growth (P&lt;0.05) while micro-worm fed hatchlings exhibited significantly high survival rate. Therefore, results of this study revealed that a single dose of Ovaprim at 0.5 mL/kg of BW of females and half of that dose for males can be used for breeding of <em>S. denisonii</em>. <em>Artemia nauplii</em>, and micro-worm larval feeds can be used as the starter feeds for <em>S .denisonii</em> post-larvae.https://tar.sljol.info/articles/8258captive breeding, environmental manipulation, hormonal manipulation, post-larval feed, s. denisonii
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author A. M. A. N. Adikari
U. Edirisinghe
E. D. M. Epasinghe
H. M. P. Kithsiri
V. Phalawathtaarachchi
T. A. D. W. Karunarathne
spellingShingle A. M. A. N. Adikari
U. Edirisinghe
E. D. M. Epasinghe
H. M. P. Kithsiri
V. Phalawathtaarachchi
T. A. D. W. Karunarathne
Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)
Tropical Agricultural Research
captive breeding, environmental manipulation, hormonal manipulation, post-larval feed, s. denisonii
author_facet A. M. A. N. Adikari
U. Edirisinghe
E. D. M. Epasinghe
H. M. P. Kithsiri
V. Phalawathtaarachchi
T. A. D. W. Karunarathne
author_sort A. M. A. N. Adikari
title Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)
title_short Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)
title_full Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)
title_fullStr Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)
title_full_unstemmed Development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>Sahyadria denisonii</i> (Day, 1865)
title_sort development of an artificial breeding and hatchery technique for exotic ornamental fish <i>sahyadria denisonii</i> (day, 1865)
publisher Postgraduate Institute of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya
series Tropical Agricultural Research
issn 1016-1422
publishDate 2018-12-01
description <em>Sahyadria denisonii</em> is one of the highly demanded exotic ornamental fish species. Development of artificial breeding technique for <em>Sahyadria denisonii</em> is important under local conditions. The captive breeding of this species did not occur under the environmental manipulation method used in the present study. However, breeding was successful, when Ovaprim hormone was injected at 0.5 ml per kg of body weight of the female at 9 h latency period. Average number of eggs laid was 216±33 and average egg size at maturity was 1.6±0.2 mm. Duration of development of eggs to hatchling was 36 h from time of fertilization. Feeding <em>Artemia</em> nauplii as an initial feed resulted a significantly higher growth (P&lt;0.05) while micro-worm fed hatchlings exhibited significantly high survival rate. Therefore, results of this study revealed that a single dose of Ovaprim at 0.5 mL/kg of BW of females and half of that dose for males can be used for breeding of <em>S. denisonii</em>. <em>Artemia nauplii</em>, and micro-worm larval feeds can be used as the starter feeds for <em>S .denisonii</em> post-larvae.
topic captive breeding, environmental manipulation, hormonal manipulation, post-larval feed, s. denisonii
url https://tar.sljol.info/articles/8258
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