Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors

Chitin is an important part of the fungal cell wall, but is not found in plants and mammals, so chitin synthase (CHS) can be a green fungicide target. In this paper, 35 maleimide compounds were designed and synthesized as CHS inhibitors. All the screened compounds showed different degrees of CHS inh...

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Main Authors: Xiaozai Shi, Shuo Qiu, Yingling Bao, Hanchi Chen, Yuele Lu, Xiaolong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/9/1029
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spelling doaj-0fa36950764b48a2aa4696eff9aec5572020-11-25T02:58:47ZengMDPI AGProcesses2227-97172020-08-0181029102910.3390/pr8091029Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase InhibitorsXiaozai Shi0Shuo Qiu1Yingling Bao2Hanchi Chen3Yuele Lu4Xiaolong Chen5College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaChitin is an important part of the fungal cell wall, but is not found in plants and mammals, so chitin synthase (CHS) can be a green fungicide target. In this paper, 35 maleimide compounds were designed and synthesized as CHS inhibitors. All the screened compounds showed different degrees of CHS inhibitory activity and antifungal activity in vitro. In particular, the half–inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) value of compound <b>20</b> on CHS was 0.12 mM, and the inhibitory effect was better than that of the control polyoxin B (IC<sub>50</sub> = 0.19 mM). At the same time, this compound also showed good antifungal activity and has further development value.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/9/1029chitin synthasemaleimidesinhibitorsbiological activity research
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xiaozai Shi
Shuo Qiu
Yingling Bao
Hanchi Chen
Yuele Lu
Xiaolong Chen
spellingShingle Xiaozai Shi
Shuo Qiu
Yingling Bao
Hanchi Chen
Yuele Lu
Xiaolong Chen
Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors
Processes
chitin synthase
maleimides
inhibitors
biological activity research
author_facet Xiaozai Shi
Shuo Qiu
Yingling Bao
Hanchi Chen
Yuele Lu
Xiaolong Chen
author_sort Xiaozai Shi
title Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors
title_short Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors
title_full Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors
title_fullStr Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Screening and Application of Chitin Synthase Inhibitors
title_sort screening and application of chitin synthase inhibitors
publisher MDPI AG
series Processes
issn 2227-9717
publishDate 2020-08-01
description Chitin is an important part of the fungal cell wall, but is not found in plants and mammals, so chitin synthase (CHS) can be a green fungicide target. In this paper, 35 maleimide compounds were designed and synthesized as CHS inhibitors. All the screened compounds showed different degrees of CHS inhibitory activity and antifungal activity in vitro. In particular, the half–inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) value of compound <b>20</b> on CHS was 0.12 mM, and the inhibitory effect was better than that of the control polyoxin B (IC<sub>50</sub> = 0.19 mM). At the same time, this compound also showed good antifungal activity and has further development value.
topic chitin synthase
maleimides
inhibitors
biological activity research
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/9/1029
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaozaishi screeningandapplicationofchitinsynthaseinhibitors
AT shuoqiu screeningandapplicationofchitinsynthaseinhibitors
AT yinglingbao screeningandapplicationofchitinsynthaseinhibitors
AT hanchichen screeningandapplicationofchitinsynthaseinhibitors
AT yuelelu screeningandapplicationofchitinsynthaseinhibitors
AT xiaolongchen screeningandapplicationofchitinsynthaseinhibitors
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