Transformation of 2-Butene into Propene on WO<sub>3</sub>/MCM-48: Metathesis and Isomerization of n-Butene

The metathesis of 2-butene (Trans and Cis) to propene was investigated over W-based catalysts. Thermodynamic calculations for metathesis and isomerization were carried out at various temperatures to test the reactions. The results showed that the WO<sub>3</sub>/MCM-48 catalyst had good c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Derun Hua, Zheng Zhou, Qianqian Hua, Jian Li, Xinning Lu, Yongrong Xie, Hong Xiao, Mei Li, Jin Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/8/12/585
Description
Summary:The metathesis of 2-butene (Trans and Cis) to propene was investigated over W-based catalysts. Thermodynamic calculations for metathesis and isomerization were carried out at various temperatures to test the reactions. The results showed that the WO<sub>3</sub>/MCM-48 catalyst had good catalytic activity. The metathesis activity depended on the acidity of the catalyst and the dispersity of the WO<sub>3</sub> on the supports. High temperatures promoted the isomerization of 2-butene to 1-butene. According to thermodynamic analysis, however, this is adverse to the metathesis reaction, making it important to determine an appropriate reaction temperature.
ISSN:2073-4344