Ulcerative Uremic Stomatitis - Review of the Literature and A Rare Case Report

Uremic Stomatitis (US) represents a comparatively uncommon intraoral complication seen, mostly, in cases of end-stage renal disease or undiagnosed or untreated chronic renal failure. Its frequency has diminished due to the advent of renal dialysis. Clinically uremic stomatitis is characterized...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shantala Arunkumar, Rajeshwari G Annigeri, Shakunthala GK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jkimsu.com/jkimsu-vol4no1/JKIMSU,%20Vol.%204,%20No.%201,%20Jan-Mar%202015%20Page%20148-154.pdf
Description
Summary:Uremic Stomatitis (US) represents a comparatively uncommon intraoral complication seen, mostly, in cases of end-stage renal disease or undiagnosed or untreated chronic renal failure. Its frequency has diminished due to the advent of renal dialysis. Clinically uremic stomatitis is characterized by the presence of painful plaques and crusts that are usually distributed on the buccal and labial mucosa, dorsal or ventral surface of the tongue, gingiva, and floor of the mouth. Ultimate treatment consists of improvement of blood urea concentration and underlying renal failure is supported by enhancement of oral hygiene with antiseptic mouthwashes and antimicrobial/antifungal agents, if necessary. Here we report a rare case of ulcerative type of uremic stomatitis occurring in a patient of chronic renal failure due to sudden relapse of uremia and reviewed the possible pathophysiology of oral symptoms of chronic renal failure.
ISSN:2231-4261
2231-4261