Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
In recent years, electroless NiP coatings with the incorporation of metallic oxides have received profound interest due to their unique properties and ability to enhance the operational performance of the base metal. These coatings have been utilised for numerous applications such as aerospace, aut...
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doaj-0e6a083f0ba1402e8d58a4c59afb6b912020-11-24T21:34:38ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792019-06-0142285289Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applicationsO.S.I. Fayomi0I.G. Akande1A.P.I. Popoola2S.I. Popoola3D. Daramola4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria; Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa; Corresponding author. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria.Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, NigeriaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Bell University, Ota, NigeriaIn recent years, electroless NiP coatings with the incorporation of metallic oxides have received profound interest due to their unique properties and ability to enhance the operational performance of the base metal. These coatings have been utilised for numerous applications such as aerospace, automotive and industrial field where materials with exceptional qualities are required. This present work focuses on the improvement of the surface characteristics of mild steel via the electroless deposition of NiPMnO2. The deposition was achieved by varying the mass concentration of MnO2 at fixed temperature and deposition time of 85 °C and 20 min, respectively. The examinations of the coated surfaces using Scanning Electron Microscope revealed that the surface morphology of the coated steel improved as the mass concentration of MnO2 increases. Linear potentiodynamic polarization experiments unveiled that NiPMnO2 coating exhibits good corrosion resistance, protecting the steel from the penetration of corrosive ions in the test medium. Moreso, the investigation of the microhardness behaviour of the coated samples using the Vickers hardness tester shows that NiPMnO2 coating enhanced the microhardness of the steel substrate. Keywords: Electroless, Coating, Morphology, Corrosion, Hardnesshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217919300310 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
O.S.I. Fayomi I.G. Akande A.P.I. Popoola S.I. Popoola D. Daramola |
spellingShingle |
O.S.I. Fayomi I.G. Akande A.P.I. Popoola S.I. Popoola D. Daramola Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices |
author_facet |
O.S.I. Fayomi I.G. Akande A.P.I. Popoola S.I. Popoola D. Daramola |
author_sort |
O.S.I. Fayomi |
title |
Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications |
title_short |
Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications |
title_full |
Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications |
title_fullStr |
Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications |
title_sort |
structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed nipmno2 composite coatings on sae 1015 steel for advanced applications |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices |
issn |
2468-2179 |
publishDate |
2019-06-01 |
description |
In recent years, electroless NiP coatings with the incorporation of metallic oxides have received profound interest due to their unique properties and ability to enhance the operational performance of the base metal. These coatings have been utilised for numerous applications such as aerospace, automotive and industrial field where materials with exceptional qualities are required. This present work focuses on the improvement of the surface characteristics of mild steel via the electroless deposition of NiPMnO2. The deposition was achieved by varying the mass concentration of MnO2 at fixed temperature and deposition time of 85 °C and 20 min, respectively. The examinations of the coated surfaces using Scanning Electron Microscope revealed that the surface morphology of the coated steel improved as the mass concentration of MnO2 increases. Linear potentiodynamic polarization experiments unveiled that NiPMnO2 coating exhibits good corrosion resistance, protecting the steel from the penetration of corrosive ions in the test medium. Moreso, the investigation of the microhardness behaviour of the coated samples using the Vickers hardness tester shows that NiPMnO2 coating enhanced the microhardness of the steel substrate. Keywords: Electroless, Coating, Morphology, Corrosion, Hardness |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217919300310 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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