Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications

In recent years, electroless NiP coatings with the incorporation of metallic oxides have received profound interest due to their unique properties and ability to enhance the operational performance of the base metal. These coatings have been utilised for numerous applications such as aerospace, aut...

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Main Authors: O.S.I. Fayomi, I.G. Akande, A.P.I. Popoola, S.I. Popoola, D. Daramola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217919300310
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spelling doaj-0e6a083f0ba1402e8d58a4c59afb6b912020-11-24T21:34:38ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792019-06-0142285289Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applicationsO.S.I. Fayomi0I.G. Akande1A.P.I. Popoola2S.I. Popoola3D. Daramola4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria; Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa; Corresponding author. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria.Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, NigeriaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Bell University, Ota, NigeriaIn recent years, electroless NiP coatings with the incorporation of metallic oxides have received profound interest due to their unique properties and ability to enhance the operational performance of the base metal. These coatings have been utilised for numerous applications such as aerospace, automotive and industrial field where materials with exceptional qualities are required. This present work focuses on the improvement of the surface characteristics of mild steel via the electroless deposition of NiPMnO2. The deposition was achieved by varying the mass concentration of MnO2 at fixed temperature and deposition time of 85 °C and 20 min, respectively. The examinations of the coated surfaces using Scanning Electron Microscope revealed that the surface morphology of the coated steel improved as the mass concentration of MnO2 increases. Linear potentiodynamic polarization experiments unveiled that NiPMnO2 coating exhibits good corrosion resistance, protecting the steel from the penetration of corrosive ions in the test medium. Moreso, the investigation of the microhardness behaviour of the coated samples using the Vickers hardness tester shows that NiPMnO2 coating enhanced the microhardness of the steel substrate. Keywords: Electroless, Coating, Morphology, Corrosion, Hardnesshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217919300310
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author O.S.I. Fayomi
I.G. Akande
A.P.I. Popoola
S.I. Popoola
D. Daramola
spellingShingle O.S.I. Fayomi
I.G. Akande
A.P.I. Popoola
S.I. Popoola
D. Daramola
Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
author_facet O.S.I. Fayomi
I.G. Akande
A.P.I. Popoola
S.I. Popoola
D. Daramola
author_sort O.S.I. Fayomi
title Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
title_short Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
title_full Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
title_fullStr Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
title_full_unstemmed Structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed NiPMnO2 composite coatings on SAE 1015 steel for advanced applications
title_sort structural characterization and corrosion properties of electroless processed nipmno2 composite coatings on sae 1015 steel for advanced applications
publisher Elsevier
series Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
issn 2468-2179
publishDate 2019-06-01
description In recent years, electroless NiP coatings with the incorporation of metallic oxides have received profound interest due to their unique properties and ability to enhance the operational performance of the base metal. These coatings have been utilised for numerous applications such as aerospace, automotive and industrial field where materials with exceptional qualities are required. This present work focuses on the improvement of the surface characteristics of mild steel via the electroless deposition of NiPMnO2. The deposition was achieved by varying the mass concentration of MnO2 at fixed temperature and deposition time of 85 °C and 20 min, respectively. The examinations of the coated surfaces using Scanning Electron Microscope revealed that the surface morphology of the coated steel improved as the mass concentration of MnO2 increases. Linear potentiodynamic polarization experiments unveiled that NiPMnO2 coating exhibits good corrosion resistance, protecting the steel from the penetration of corrosive ions in the test medium. Moreso, the investigation of the microhardness behaviour of the coated samples using the Vickers hardness tester shows that NiPMnO2 coating enhanced the microhardness of the steel substrate. Keywords: Electroless, Coating, Morphology, Corrosion, Hardness
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217919300310
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AT igakande structuralcharacterizationandcorrosionpropertiesofelectrolessprocessednipmno2compositecoatingsonsae1015steelforadvancedapplications
AT apipopoola structuralcharacterizationandcorrosionpropertiesofelectrolessprocessednipmno2compositecoatingsonsae1015steelforadvancedapplications
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