Double functions of porous TiO2 electrodes on CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cells: Enhancement of perovskite crystal transformation and prohibition of short circuiting
In order to analyze the crystal transformation from hexagonal PbI2 to CH3NH3PbI3 by the sequential (two-step) deposition process, perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 layers were deposited on flat and/or porous TiO2 layers. Although the narrower pores using small nanoparticles prohibited the effective transformati...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2014-08-01
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Series: | APL Materials |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4891597 |