Effect of yeast-based selenium on blood progesterone, metabolites and milk yield in Achai dairy cows

The aim of present study was to find the influence of organic selenium (Se) on blood progesterone, metabolites and milk production in Achai dairy cows. A total of 45 cows were divided into three groups. One of these was control group. The 2nd and 3rd group were supplemented with yeast based Se at th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hammad Ullah, Rifat Ullah Khan, Muhammad Mobashar, Shakoor Ahmad, Abdul Sajid, Naimat Ullah Khan, Tahir Usman, Irfan Khattak, Hamayun Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2019.1683475
Description
Summary:The aim of present study was to find the influence of organic selenium (Se) on blood progesterone, metabolites and milk production in Achai dairy cows. A total of 45 cows were divided into three groups. One of these was control group. The 2nd and 3rd group were supplemented with yeast based Se at the rate of 0.3 and 0.4 mg/kg dry matter intake (DMI) respectively from the start of eighth month of pregnancy until parturition. Animals supplemented with organic Se at the rate of 0.3 and 0.4 mg/kg had significantly (p < .05) higher serum progesterone (P4) concentration (2.98 ng/mL) and milk production (3.94 L/day) respectively, exhibiting 24.8% higher milk production than the control group. Serum cortisol level was significantly lower (0.42 ug/dL) in animals supplemented with yeast based Se at the rate of 0.4 mg/kg DMI. Concentration of serum glucose, triglycerides and cholesterol did not differ among the groups. In conclusion, supplementation of yeast based Se improved the progesterone concentration, milk yield and reduced the stress in Achai dairy cattle.Highlights Organic selenium (Se) improved milk yield in Achai cows Organic Se reduced stress in Achai cows Organic Se had no effect on blood metabolites
ISSN:1594-4077
1828-051X