Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala
During the past decade the truth commission has risen to prominence as a key instrument of transitional justice. In this article, the Guatemalan ‘Commission for Historical Clarification’ (CEH) and the Catholic ‘Project for the Recovery of Historical Memory’ (REMHI) are taken as examples in demon...
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doaj-0d646aef2ebe489d9ad266f8418a6b732020-11-24T23:09:48ZengCEDLAEuropean Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies1879-47502006-10-0108131910.18352/erlacs.96459387Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in GuatemalaAnika Oettler0Institute for Latin American StudiesDuring the past decade the truth commission has risen to prominence as a key instrument of transitional justice. In this article, the Guatemalan ‘Commission for Historical Clarification’ (CEH) and the Catholic ‘Project for the Recovery of Historical Memory’ (REMHI) are taken as examples in demonstrating the limitations as well as the benefits of this political instrument that customarily must serve a variety of aims. The importance of the official CEH must be seen within the context of its support for the fragile peace and reform process. Moreover, the CEH presented a historical narrative corresponding to the concomitant need for a multicultural national project. Threatened by still existing local structures of repression, REMHI used methods aimed at facilitating a social process of memory work with a fairly longterm perspective. The influence that CEH and REMHI had or could have had on communicative and cultural memory is described, and the politics of reparation and persistent structures of impunity are dealt with as well. Resumen: Encuentros con la historia: Tratando con el ‘pasado presente’ en GuatemalaEn la última década, la comisión de la verdad ha alcanzado una posición de prominencia como instrumento clave de una justicia transicional. En la demostración, en este artículo, de las limitaciones y ventajas de este instrumento político, que sirve habitualmente a una variedad de objetivos, utilizaremos como ejemplos a la ‘Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico’ (CEH) guatemalteca y el ‘Proyecto para la Recuperación de la Memoria Histórica’ (REMHI) católico. La importancia del CEH oficial debe ser vista en el contexto de su apoyo a los frágiles procesos de paz y reformas. Además, la CEH presentó una narrativa histórica que corresponde con la concomitante necesidad de un proyecto multicultural nacional. Amenazado por estructuras locales de represión todavía existentes, el REMHI recurrió a métodos destinados a facilitar un proceso social de recuperación de la memoria en una perspectiva razonablemente larga. También describe el artículo la influencia que la CEH y el REMHI han tenido o pudieron haber tenido en la memoria comunicativa y cultural, y trata además de las políticas de reparación y las persistentes estructuras de impunidad.http://www.erlacs.org/articles/10.18352/erlacs.9645/ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Anika Oettler |
spellingShingle |
Anika Oettler Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies |
author_facet |
Anika Oettler |
author_sort |
Anika Oettler |
title |
Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala |
title_short |
Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala |
title_full |
Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala |
title_fullStr |
Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala |
title_full_unstemmed |
Encounters with History: Dealing with the ‘Present Past’ in Guatemala |
title_sort |
encounters with history: dealing with the ‘present past’ in guatemala |
publisher |
CEDLA |
series |
European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies |
issn |
1879-4750 |
publishDate |
2006-10-01 |
description |
During the past decade the truth commission has risen to prominence as a key instrument of transitional justice. In this article, the Guatemalan ‘Commission for Historical Clarification’ (CEH) and the Catholic ‘Project for the Recovery of Historical Memory’ (REMHI) are taken as examples in demonstrating the limitations as well as the benefits of this political instrument that customarily must serve a variety of aims. The importance of the official CEH must be seen within the context of its support for the fragile peace and reform process. Moreover, the CEH presented a historical narrative corresponding to the concomitant need for a multicultural national project. Threatened by still existing local structures of repression, REMHI used methods aimed at facilitating a social process of memory work with a fairly longterm perspective. The influence that CEH and REMHI had or could have had on communicative and cultural memory is described, and the politics of reparation and persistent structures of impunity are dealt with as well. Resumen: Encuentros con la historia: Tratando con el ‘pasado presente’ en GuatemalaEn la última década, la comisión de la verdad ha alcanzado una posición de prominencia como instrumento clave de una justicia transicional. En la demostración, en este artículo, de las limitaciones y ventajas de este instrumento político, que sirve habitualmente a una variedad de objetivos, utilizaremos como ejemplos a la ‘Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico’ (CEH) guatemalteca y el ‘Proyecto para la Recuperación de la Memoria Histórica’ (REMHI) católico. La importancia del CEH oficial debe ser vista en el contexto de su apoyo a los frágiles procesos de paz y reformas. Además, la CEH presentó una narrativa histórica que corresponde con la concomitante necesidad de un proyecto multicultural nacional. Amenazado por estructuras locales de represión todavía existentes, el REMHI recurrió a métodos destinados a facilitar un proceso social de recuperación de la memoria en una perspectiva razonablemente larga. También describe el artículo la influencia que la CEH y el REMHI han tenido o pudieron haber tenido en la memoria comunicativa y cultural, y trata además de las políticas de reparación y las persistentes estructuras de impunidad. |
url |
http://www.erlacs.org/articles/10.18352/erlacs.9645/ |
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