Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron

In metal additive manufacturing without interlayer cooling, the macro-size of the layer itself is difficult to control due to the thermal storage effect. The effect of interlayer cooling was studied by cladding Ni-based coatings on the substrate of ductile iron. The results show that under the same...

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Main Authors: Yuyu He, Yijian Liu, Jiquan Yang, Fei Xie, Wuyun Huang, Zhaowei Zhu, Jihong Cheng, Jianping Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Coatings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/544
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spelling doaj-0d202cc517c94bb38d9c68129e8e3b7f2020-11-25T03:52:16ZengMDPI AGCoatings2079-64122020-06-011054454410.3390/coatings10060544Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile IronYuyu He0Yijian Liu1Jiquan Yang2Fei Xie3Wuyun Huang4Zhaowei Zhu5Jihong Cheng6Jianping Shi7School of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaIn metal additive manufacturing without interlayer cooling, the macro-size of the layer itself is difficult to control due to the thermal storage effect. The effect of interlayer cooling was studied by cladding Ni-based coatings on the substrate of ductile iron. The results show that under the same process parameters, compared with non-interlayer cooling deposition, the dilution rate is better, and the thickness increase of interlayer cooling deposition is more uniform, which is conducive to controlling the macro-size of the interlayer cooling deposition. Furthermore, interlayer cooling deposition has fewer impurities and more uniform microstructures. Moreover, the average grain size is refined and the dendrite growth is inhibited, which improves the mechanical properties of the coating. Therefore, the hardness of the interlayer cooling specimens is greater than that of the non-interlayer-cooled specimens.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/544metal additive manufacturingnickel-based alloymicrostructurecooling effect
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yuyu He
Yijian Liu
Jiquan Yang
Fei Xie
Wuyun Huang
Zhaowei Zhu
Jihong Cheng
Jianping Shi
spellingShingle Yuyu He
Yijian Liu
Jiquan Yang
Fei Xie
Wuyun Huang
Zhaowei Zhu
Jihong Cheng
Jianping Shi
Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron
Coatings
metal additive manufacturing
nickel-based alloy
microstructure
cooling effect
author_facet Yuyu He
Yijian Liu
Jiquan Yang
Fei Xie
Wuyun Huang
Zhaowei Zhu
Jihong Cheng
Jianping Shi
author_sort Yuyu He
title Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron
title_short Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron
title_full Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron
title_fullStr Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Interlayer Cooling on the Preparation of Ni-Based Coatings on Ductile Iron
title_sort effect of interlayer cooling on the preparation of ni-based coatings on ductile iron
publisher MDPI AG
series Coatings
issn 2079-6412
publishDate 2020-06-01
description In metal additive manufacturing without interlayer cooling, the macro-size of the layer itself is difficult to control due to the thermal storage effect. The effect of interlayer cooling was studied by cladding Ni-based coatings on the substrate of ductile iron. The results show that under the same process parameters, compared with non-interlayer cooling deposition, the dilution rate is better, and the thickness increase of interlayer cooling deposition is more uniform, which is conducive to controlling the macro-size of the interlayer cooling deposition. Furthermore, interlayer cooling deposition has fewer impurities and more uniform microstructures. Moreover, the average grain size is refined and the dendrite growth is inhibited, which improves the mechanical properties of the coating. Therefore, the hardness of the interlayer cooling specimens is greater than that of the non-interlayer-cooled specimens.
topic metal additive manufacturing
nickel-based alloy
microstructure
cooling effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/544
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