Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber
Characterizing ultrashort optical pulses has always been a critical but difficult task, which has a broad range of applications. We propose and demonstrate a self-referenced method of characterizing ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber. The linear and nonlinear speckle patterns formed at the dist...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0007037 |
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doaj-0d197c1be6804fd1888eedfaefc5218a2020-11-25T03:40:10ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672020-09-0159096106096106-910.1063/5.0007037Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiberWen Xiong0Brandon Redding1Shai Gertler2Yaron Bromberg3Hemant D. Tagare4Hui Cao5Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USADepartment of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USADepartment of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USADepartment of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USADepartment of Radiology and Imaging Science, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USADepartment of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USACharacterizing ultrashort optical pulses has always been a critical but difficult task, which has a broad range of applications. We propose and demonstrate a self-referenced method of characterizing ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber. The linear and nonlinear speckle patterns formed at the distal end of a multimode fiber are used to recover the spectral amplitude and phase of an unknown pulse. We deploy a deep learning algorithm for phase recovery. The diversity of spatial and spectral modes in a multimode fiber removes any ambiguity in the sign of the recovered spectral phase. Our technique allows for single-shot pulse characterization in a simple experimental setup. This work reveals the potential of multimode fibers as a versatile and multi-functional platform for optical sensing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0007037 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Wen Xiong Brandon Redding Shai Gertler Yaron Bromberg Hemant D. Tagare Hui Cao |
spellingShingle |
Wen Xiong Brandon Redding Shai Gertler Yaron Bromberg Hemant D. Tagare Hui Cao Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber APL Photonics |
author_facet |
Wen Xiong Brandon Redding Shai Gertler Yaron Bromberg Hemant D. Tagare Hui Cao |
author_sort |
Wen Xiong |
title |
Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber |
title_short |
Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber |
title_full |
Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber |
title_fullStr |
Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber |
title_sort |
deep learning of ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber |
publisher |
AIP Publishing LLC |
series |
APL Photonics |
issn |
2378-0967 |
publishDate |
2020-09-01 |
description |
Characterizing ultrashort optical pulses has always been a critical but difficult task, which has a broad range of applications. We propose and demonstrate a self-referenced method of characterizing ultrafast pulses with a multimode fiber. The linear and nonlinear speckle patterns formed at the distal end of a multimode fiber are used to recover the spectral amplitude and phase of an unknown pulse. We deploy a deep learning algorithm for phase recovery. The diversity of spatial and spectral modes in a multimode fiber removes any ambiguity in the sign of the recovered spectral phase. Our technique allows for single-shot pulse characterization in a simple experimental setup. This work reveals the potential of multimode fibers as a versatile and multi-functional platform for optical sensing. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0007037 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wenxiong deeplearningofultrafastpulseswithamultimodefiber AT brandonredding deeplearningofultrafastpulseswithamultimodefiber AT shaigertler deeplearningofultrafastpulseswithamultimodefiber AT yaronbromberg deeplearningofultrafastpulseswithamultimodefiber AT hemantdtagare deeplearningofultrafastpulseswithamultimodefiber AT huicao deeplearningofultrafastpulseswithamultimodefiber |
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