Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory
A linear-scaling algorithm based on a divide-and-conquer (DC) scheme is designed to perform large-scale molecular-dynamics simulations, in which interatomic forces are computed quantum mechanically in the framework of the density functional theory (DFT). This scheme is applied to the thermite reacti...
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2011-05-01
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Series: | EPJ Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20111503005 |
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doaj-0c3d9fb7c0cd446fb04b4ab07bd40c882021-08-02T18:36:15ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2011-05-01150300510.1051/epjconf/20111503005Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theoryVashishta P.Kalia R. K.Shimojo F.Ohmura S.Nakano A.A linear-scaling algorithm based on a divide-and-conquer (DC) scheme is designed to perform large-scale molecular-dynamics simulations, in which interatomic forces are computed quantum mechanically in the framework of the density functional theory (DFT). This scheme is applied to the thermite reaction at an Al/Fe2O3 interface. It is found that mass diffusion and reaction rate at the interface are enhanced by a concerted metal-oxygen flip mechanism. Preliminary simulations are carried out for an aluminum particle in water based on the conventional DFT, as a target system for large-scale DC-DFT simulations. A pair of Lewis acid and base sites on the aluminum surface preferentially catalyzes hydrogen production in a low activation-barrier mechanism found in the simulations http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20111503005 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Vashishta P. Kalia R. K. Shimojo F. Ohmura S. Nakano A. |
spellingShingle |
Vashishta P. Kalia R. K. Shimojo F. Ohmura S. Nakano A. Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory EPJ Web of Conferences |
author_facet |
Vashishta P. Kalia R. K. Shimojo F. Ohmura S. Nakano A. |
author_sort |
Vashishta P. |
title |
Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory |
title_short |
Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory |
title_full |
Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory |
title_fullStr |
Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory |
title_full_unstemmed |
Large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory |
title_sort |
large-scale atomistic simulations of nanostructured materials based on divide-and-conquer density functional theory |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
series |
EPJ Web of Conferences |
issn |
2100-014X |
publishDate |
2011-05-01 |
description |
A linear-scaling algorithm based on a divide-and-conquer (DC) scheme is designed to perform large-scale molecular-dynamics simulations, in which interatomic forces are computed quantum mechanically in the framework of the density functional theory (DFT). This scheme is applied to the thermite reaction at an Al/Fe2O3 interface. It is found that mass diffusion and reaction rate at the interface are enhanced by a concerted metal-oxygen flip mechanism. Preliminary simulations are carried out for an aluminum particle in water based on the conventional DFT, as a target system for large-scale DC-DFT simulations. A pair of Lewis acid and base sites on the aluminum surface preferentially catalyzes hydrogen production in a low activation-barrier mechanism found in the simulations |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20111503005 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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