The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants

DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification of the genome in all organisms. This review presents the effect of DNA methylation in perennial fruit trees such as chestnut, apple, peach etc. In particular, DNA methylation has been shown to affect bud dormancy, the changes of developmental s...

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Main Authors: Lia BASDEKI, Marianna HAGIDIMITRIOU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca 2019-03-01
Series:Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/10446
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spelling doaj-0c252be34b844cb1b9ce4efe45c83fa32020-11-25T02:01:56ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-NapocaNotulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642019-03-0111111110.15835/nsb111104468471The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial PlantsLia BASDEKI0Marianna HAGIDIMITRIOU1Agricultural University of Athens, School of Food, Biotechnology and Development, Department of Biotechnology, Genetics Laboratory, 75 Iera Odos 11855, AthensAgricultural University of Athens, School of Food, Biotechnology and Development, Department of Biotechnology, Genetics Laboratory, 75 Iera Odos 11855, AthensDNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification of the genome in all organisms. This review presents the effect of DNA methylation in perennial fruit trees such as chestnut, apple, peach etc. In particular, DNA methylation has been shown to affect bud dormancy, the changes of developmental stages such as: flowering, the synthesis of anthocyanins, among other flavonoid compounds; it also affects the fertilization and perpetuation of many fruit trees. Finally, DNA methylation can be used as a tool for investigating the epigenetic diversity of a species.https://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/10446anthocyaninsdormancyfruit trees5-methyl-cytosine
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lia BASDEKI
Marianna HAGIDIMITRIOU
spellingShingle Lia BASDEKI
Marianna HAGIDIMITRIOU
The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants
Notulae Scientia Biologicae
anthocyanins
dormancy
fruit trees
5-methyl-cytosine
author_facet Lia BASDEKI
Marianna HAGIDIMITRIOU
author_sort Lia BASDEKI
title The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants
title_short The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants
title_full The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants
title_fullStr The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants
title_full_unstemmed The Role of DNA Methylation in Perennial Plants
title_sort role of dna methylation in perennial plants
publisher University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca
series Notulae Scientia Biologicae
issn 2067-3205
2067-3264
publishDate 2019-03-01
description DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification of the genome in all organisms. This review presents the effect of DNA methylation in perennial fruit trees such as chestnut, apple, peach etc. In particular, DNA methylation has been shown to affect bud dormancy, the changes of developmental stages such as: flowering, the synthesis of anthocyanins, among other flavonoid compounds; it also affects the fertilization and perpetuation of many fruit trees. Finally, DNA methylation can be used as a tool for investigating the epigenetic diversity of a species.
topic anthocyanins
dormancy
fruit trees
5-methyl-cytosine
url https://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/10446
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