Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression

Like other types of elastomers, different geometries of the same cork–rubber material present different mechanical behaviour when subject to compression between bonded plates. To validate the application of Hooke’s Law on cork–rubber materials, under compression at small strains, a set of experiment...

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Main Authors: Helena Lopes, Susana Silva, José Machado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7177
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spelling doaj-0bc152e0c0254f75a3477063c3aff4502020-11-25T03:44:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-10-01107177717710.3390/app10207177Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain CompressionHelena Lopes0Susana Silva1José Machado2University of Minho, MEtRICs Research Center, Campus of Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalInnovation Department, Amorim Cork Composites, Rua de Meladas, 260, 4535-186 Mozelos VFR, PortugalUniversity of Minho, MEtRICs Research Center, Campus of Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalLike other types of elastomers, different geometries of the same cork–rubber material present different mechanical behaviour when subject to compression between bonded plates. To validate the application of Hooke’s Law on cork–rubber materials, under compression at small strains, a set of experimental and numerical analyses has been conducted. Using finite element analysis, a methodology is described to relate frictionless and frictional compression between a cork–rubber sample and loading plates. Based on that, the performance of square cross-section blocks with other dimensions can be evaluated. The results obtained by this approach showed a good agreement with experimental compression tests and with outputs from other models available in the literature relating Young and apparent compression moduli.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7177cork–rubber compositescompressionapparent compression modulusYoung’s modulusbonded condition
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Helena Lopes
Susana Silva
José Machado
spellingShingle Helena Lopes
Susana Silva
José Machado
Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression
Applied Sciences
cork–rubber composites
compression
apparent compression modulus
Young’s modulus
bonded condition
author_facet Helena Lopes
Susana Silva
José Machado
author_sort Helena Lopes
title Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression
title_short Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression
title_full Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression
title_fullStr Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Effect of Shape Factor on Cork–Rubber Composites under Small Strain Compression
title_sort analysis of the effect of shape factor on cork–rubber composites under small strain compression
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2020-10-01
description Like other types of elastomers, different geometries of the same cork–rubber material present different mechanical behaviour when subject to compression between bonded plates. To validate the application of Hooke’s Law on cork–rubber materials, under compression at small strains, a set of experimental and numerical analyses has been conducted. Using finite element analysis, a methodology is described to relate frictionless and frictional compression between a cork–rubber sample and loading plates. Based on that, the performance of square cross-section blocks with other dimensions can be evaluated. The results obtained by this approach showed a good agreement with experimental compression tests and with outputs from other models available in the literature relating Young and apparent compression moduli.
topic cork–rubber composites
compression
apparent compression modulus
Young’s modulus
bonded condition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7177
work_keys_str_mv AT helenalopes analysisoftheeffectofshapefactoroncorkrubbercompositesundersmallstraincompression
AT susanasilva analysisoftheeffectofshapefactoroncorkrubbercompositesundersmallstraincompression
AT josemachado analysisoftheeffectofshapefactoroncorkrubbercompositesundersmallstraincompression
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