The influence of the excitation pulse length on ultrafast magnetization dynamics in nickel

The laser-induced demagnetization of a ferromagnet is caused by the temperature of the electron gas as well as the lattice temperature. For long excitation pulses, the two reservoirs are in thermal equilibrium. In contrast to a picosecond laser pulse, a femtosecond pulse causes a non-equilibrium bet...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Fognini, G. Salvatella, R. Gort, T. Michlmayr, A. Vaterlaus, Y. Acremann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC and ACA 2015-03-01
Series:Structural Dynamics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4914891
Description
Summary:The laser-induced demagnetization of a ferromagnet is caused by the temperature of the electron gas as well as the lattice temperature. For long excitation pulses, the two reservoirs are in thermal equilibrium. In contrast to a picosecond laser pulse, a femtosecond pulse causes a non-equilibrium between the electron gas and the lattice. By pump pulse length dependent optical measurements, we find that the magnetodynamics in Ni caused by a picosecond laser pulse can be reconstructed from the response to a femtosecond pulse. The mechanism responsible for demagnetization on the picosecond time scale is therefore contained in the femtosecond demagnetization experiment.
ISSN:2329-7778