Effect of Spatial Arrangement on Growth and Yield of Cowpea in a Cowpea-maize Intercrop

Cowpea growth and yield performance when intercropped with maize was studied for 3 consecutive seasons under three spatial arrangements, i. e., maize planted at 90 x 30, 100 x 27, and 120 x 22.5 cm, with 2 rows of cowpea between the maize rows. Growth and yield of cowpea was improved significantly b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ocaya, CP., Adipala, E., Osiru, DSO.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 2001-01-01
Series:Tropicultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v19n4/184.pdf
Description
Summary:Cowpea growth and yield performance when intercropped with maize was studied for 3 consecutive seasons under three spatial arrangements, i. e., maize planted at 90 x 30, 100 x 27, and 120 x 22.5 cm, with 2 rows of cowpea between the maize rows. Growth and yield of cowpea was improved significantly by widening maize intra-row distances as compared to the 90 x 30 cm spacing. Hence, intercropped cowpea needs to be sown where maize rows are wide apart, but the maize rows should not be too wide as this would lower the grain yield of maize.
ISSN:0771-3312