Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
The hybrid antistatic agent SCNTs/OAA composed of sulfonated carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and organic antistatic agent (OAA) was treated on the fiber surface to construct the hybrid conductive layer. Among them, SCNTs were synthesized through a simple method, and their chemical structure and morphology...
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doaj-09e6b45286aa42ec9164febcd12ad3542021-07-23T14:02:19ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-07-01132248224810.3390/polym13142248Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber SurfaceCongcong Xu0Lin Fang1Mingming Yu2Musu Ren3Jinliang Sun4Liying Zhang5Research Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for High Performance Fiber Composites, Center for Civil Aviation Composites, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaThe hybrid antistatic agent SCNTs/OAA composed of sulfonated carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and organic antistatic agent (OAA) was treated on the fiber surface to construct the hybrid conductive layer. Among them, SCNTs were synthesized through a simple method, and their chemical structure and morphology were characterized. SCNTs had good dispersibility due to the presence of sulfonic acid groups, which made SCNTs uniformly dispersed on the fiber surface. The SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was hardly affected by relative humidity, because SCNTs form a continuous and uniform physical conductive network on the fiber surface. When the addition amount of SCNTs/OAA was 0.5~2 wt%, the fiber had excellent antistatic ability. Under the synergistic effect of SCNTs and OAA, the resistivity of SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was almost not affected by fiber stretching.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/14/2248SCNTsconductive layerantistatic agentfiber |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Congcong Xu Lin Fang Mingming Yu Musu Ren Jinliang Sun Liying Zhang |
spellingShingle |
Congcong Xu Lin Fang Mingming Yu Musu Ren Jinliang Sun Liying Zhang Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface Polymers SCNTs conductive layer antistatic agent fiber |
author_facet |
Congcong Xu Lin Fang Mingming Yu Musu Ren Jinliang Sun Liying Zhang |
author_sort |
Congcong Xu |
title |
Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface |
title_short |
Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface |
title_full |
Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface |
title_fullStr |
Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface |
title_sort |
enhancing anti-static performance of fibers by construction of the hybrid conductive network structure on the fiber surface |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Polymers |
issn |
2073-4360 |
publishDate |
2021-07-01 |
description |
The hybrid antistatic agent SCNTs/OAA composed of sulfonated carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and organic antistatic agent (OAA) was treated on the fiber surface to construct the hybrid conductive layer. Among them, SCNTs were synthesized through a simple method, and their chemical structure and morphology were characterized. SCNTs had good dispersibility due to the presence of sulfonic acid groups, which made SCNTs uniformly dispersed on the fiber surface. The SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was hardly affected by relative humidity, because SCNTs form a continuous and uniform physical conductive network on the fiber surface. When the addition amount of SCNTs/OAA was 0.5~2 wt%, the fiber had excellent antistatic ability. Under the synergistic effect of SCNTs and OAA, the resistivity of SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was almost not affected by fiber stretching. |
topic |
SCNTs conductive layer antistatic agent fiber |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/14/2248 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1721286277633933312 |