Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface

The hybrid antistatic agent SCNTs/OAA composed of sulfonated carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and organic antistatic agent (OAA) was treated on the fiber surface to construct the hybrid conductive layer. Among them, SCNTs were synthesized through a simple method, and their chemical structure and morphology...

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Main Authors: Congcong Xu, Lin Fang, Mingming Yu, Musu Ren, Jinliang Sun, Liying Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/14/2248
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spelling doaj-09e6b45286aa42ec9164febcd12ad3542021-07-23T14:02:19ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-07-01132248224810.3390/polym13142248Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber SurfaceCongcong Xu0Lin Fang1Mingming Yu2Musu Ren3Jinliang Sun4Liying Zhang5Research Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaResearch Center for Composite Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for High Performance Fiber Composites, Center for Civil Aviation Composites, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaThe hybrid antistatic agent SCNTs/OAA composed of sulfonated carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and organic antistatic agent (OAA) was treated on the fiber surface to construct the hybrid conductive layer. Among them, SCNTs were synthesized through a simple method, and their chemical structure and morphology were characterized. SCNTs had good dispersibility due to the presence of sulfonic acid groups, which made SCNTs uniformly dispersed on the fiber surface. The SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was hardly affected by relative humidity, because SCNTs form a continuous and uniform physical conductive network on the fiber surface. When the addition amount of SCNTs/OAA was 0.5~2 wt%, the fiber had excellent antistatic ability. Under the synergistic effect of SCNTs and OAA, the resistivity of SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was almost not affected by fiber stretching.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/14/2248SCNTsconductive layerantistatic agentfiber
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Congcong Xu
Lin Fang
Mingming Yu
Musu Ren
Jinliang Sun
Liying Zhang
spellingShingle Congcong Xu
Lin Fang
Mingming Yu
Musu Ren
Jinliang Sun
Liying Zhang
Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
Polymers
SCNTs
conductive layer
antistatic agent
fiber
author_facet Congcong Xu
Lin Fang
Mingming Yu
Musu Ren
Jinliang Sun
Liying Zhang
author_sort Congcong Xu
title Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
title_short Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
title_full Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
title_fullStr Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Anti-Static Performance of Fibers by Construction of the Hybrid Conductive Network Structure on the Fiber Surface
title_sort enhancing anti-static performance of fibers by construction of the hybrid conductive network structure on the fiber surface
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2021-07-01
description The hybrid antistatic agent SCNTs/OAA composed of sulfonated carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and organic antistatic agent (OAA) was treated on the fiber surface to construct the hybrid conductive layer. Among them, SCNTs were synthesized through a simple method, and their chemical structure and morphology were characterized. SCNTs had good dispersibility due to the presence of sulfonic acid groups, which made SCNTs uniformly dispersed on the fiber surface. The SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was hardly affected by relative humidity, because SCNTs form a continuous and uniform physical conductive network on the fiber surface. When the addition amount of SCNTs/OAA was 0.5~2 wt%, the fiber had excellent antistatic ability. Under the synergistic effect of SCNTs and OAA, the resistivity of SCNTs/OAA-treated fiber was almost not affected by fiber stretching.
topic SCNTs
conductive layer
antistatic agent
fiber
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/14/2248
work_keys_str_mv AT congcongxu enhancingantistaticperformanceoffibersbyconstructionofthehybridconductivenetworkstructureonthefibersurface
AT linfang enhancingantistaticperformanceoffibersbyconstructionofthehybridconductivenetworkstructureonthefibersurface
AT mingmingyu enhancingantistaticperformanceoffibersbyconstructionofthehybridconductivenetworkstructureonthefibersurface
AT musuren enhancingantistaticperformanceoffibersbyconstructionofthehybridconductivenetworkstructureonthefibersurface
AT jinliangsun enhancingantistaticperformanceoffibersbyconstructionofthehybridconductivenetworkstructureonthefibersurface
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