Polymer-Supported Raney Nickel Catalysts for Sustainable Reduction Reactions

Green is the future of chemistry. Catalysts with high selectivity are the key to green chemistry. Polymer-supported Raney catalysts have been found to have outstanding performance in the clean preparation of some chemicals. For example, a polyamide 6-supported Raney nickel catalyst provided a 100.0%...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haibin Jiang, Shuliang Lu, Xiaohong Zhang, Wei Dai, Jinliang Qiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/7/833
Description
Summary:Green is the future of chemistry. Catalysts with high selectivity are the key to green chemistry. Polymer-supported Raney catalysts have been found to have outstanding performance in the clean preparation of some chemicals. For example, a polyamide 6-supported Raney nickel catalyst provided a 100.0% conversion of n-butyraldehyde without producing any detectable n-butyl ether, the main byproduct in industry, and eliminated the two main byproducts (isopropyl ether and methyl-iso-butylcarbinol) in the hydrogenation of acetone to isopropanol. Meanwhile, a model for how the polymer support brought about the elimination of byproducts is proposed and confirmed. In this account the preparation and applications of polymer-supported Raney catalysts along with the corresponding models will be reviewed.
ISSN:1420-3049