The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil

In the context of increasing prosecution by victims of domestic violence, this article compares professionals’ responses to specific cases in two different institutional settings in São Paulo, women’s police stations and hospital emergency services. The article focuses on the first encounter of vict...

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Main Authors: Rocío Alonso Lorenzo, Beatriz Accioly Lins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Latin American Studies Association 2018-03-01
Series:Latin American Research Review
Online Access:https://larrlasa.org/articles/348
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spelling doaj-08ff4f3909d4431a987c45b7d66cfb352020-11-25T02:17:27ZengLatin American Studies AssociationLatin American Research Review0023-87911542-42782018-03-015319611010.25222/larr.348108The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, BrazilRocío Alonso Lorenzo0Beatriz Accioly Lins1University of São PauloUniversity of São PauloIn the context of increasing prosecution by victims of domestic violence, this article compares professionals’ responses to specific cases in two different institutional settings in São Paulo, women’s police stations and hospital emergency services. The article focuses on the first encounter of victims with policewomen and health care popular legal advocates. We take “interpretive relativism” (Geertz 1983) as a fundamental framework for comparing, ethnographically, two contrasting cognitive methods for adjudicating truth to the events narrated by the victims: the 'skeletonization' of facts, typical of police officials, and the 'schematization' of social action, typical of human rights practitioners. We conclude that while policewomen are ambivalent regarding women’s capacity to decide for themselves how to use the legal resources offered to them, popular legal advocates, in contrast, seek to empower women by improving their capacity to make well-informed decisions. Resumen No contexto de judicialização crescente por parte das vítimas de violência doméstica, este artigo compara as respostas dadas por profissionais a casos específicos em dois contextos institucionais diferentes, delegacias de defesa da mulher e serviços de emergência hospitalar, ambos situados em São Paulo. O artigo tem como foco o primeiro encontro das vítimas com policiais e promotoras legais populares. Toma-se o “relativismo interpretativo” (Geertz 1983) como abordagem teórica fundamental para comparar, etnograficamente, dois métodos cognitivos diferentes de estabelecer a verdade aos eventos narrados pelas vítimas: a 'simplificação' dos fatos, típica da prática policial, e a 'esquematização' da ação social, típica dos defensores dos direitos humanos. Concluímos que, se bem, as policiais são ambivalentes a respeito da capacidade das vítimas de decidir por si mesmas como utilizar os recursos legais a elas oferecidos; as promotoras legais populares buscam 'empoderar' as vítimas melhorando a capacidade delas para tomar decisões bem informadas.https://larrlasa.org/articles/348
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Rocío Alonso Lorenzo
Beatriz Accioly Lins
spellingShingle Rocío Alonso Lorenzo
Beatriz Accioly Lins
The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil
Latin American Research Review
author_facet Rocío Alonso Lorenzo
Beatriz Accioly Lins
author_sort Rocío Alonso Lorenzo
title The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil
title_short The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil
title_full The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The Act of Listening to “Battered” Women: An Ethnographic Comparison of Police and Emergency Responses in São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort act of listening to “battered” women: an ethnographic comparison of police and emergency responses in são paulo, brazil
publisher Latin American Studies Association
series Latin American Research Review
issn 0023-8791
1542-4278
publishDate 2018-03-01
description In the context of increasing prosecution by victims of domestic violence, this article compares professionals’ responses to specific cases in two different institutional settings in São Paulo, women’s police stations and hospital emergency services. The article focuses on the first encounter of victims with policewomen and health care popular legal advocates. We take “interpretive relativism” (Geertz 1983) as a fundamental framework for comparing, ethnographically, two contrasting cognitive methods for adjudicating truth to the events narrated by the victims: the 'skeletonization' of facts, typical of police officials, and the 'schematization' of social action, typical of human rights practitioners. We conclude that while policewomen are ambivalent regarding women’s capacity to decide for themselves how to use the legal resources offered to them, popular legal advocates, in contrast, seek to empower women by improving their capacity to make well-informed decisions. Resumen No contexto de judicialização crescente por parte das vítimas de violência doméstica, este artigo compara as respostas dadas por profissionais a casos específicos em dois contextos institucionais diferentes, delegacias de defesa da mulher e serviços de emergência hospitalar, ambos situados em São Paulo. O artigo tem como foco o primeiro encontro das vítimas com policiais e promotoras legais populares. Toma-se o “relativismo interpretativo” (Geertz 1983) como abordagem teórica fundamental para comparar, etnograficamente, dois métodos cognitivos diferentes de estabelecer a verdade aos eventos narrados pelas vítimas: a 'simplificação' dos fatos, típica da prática policial, e a 'esquematização' da ação social, típica dos defensores dos direitos humanos. Concluímos que, se bem, as policiais são ambivalentes a respeito da capacidade das vítimas de decidir por si mesmas como utilizar os recursos legais a elas oferecidos; as promotoras legais populares buscam 'empoderar' as vítimas melhorando a capacidade delas para tomar decisões bem informadas.
url https://larrlasa.org/articles/348
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