Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control

The traditional condensation dehumidification method requires additional gas-liquid separation and water recovery process in the manned spacecraft humidity control system, which would increase weight and complexity of systems. A new membrane dehumidification with cold water is proposed, which uses w...

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Main Authors: Shang Yonghong, Wang Jing, Bi Yanqiang, Jian Yabin, Pei yifei, Yuan Weixing, Yang Bo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711402011
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spelling doaj-08fc89b9ee1748298f675bf0b8fc56512021-03-02T09:41:02ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2017-01-011140201110.1051/matecconf/201711402011matecconf_2mae2017_02011Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental controlShang Yonghong0Wang Jing1Bi Yanqiang2Jian Yabin3Pei yifei4Yuan Weixing5Yang Bo6Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environmental EngineeringBeijing Institute of Spacecraft Environmental EngineeringBeijing Institute of Spacecraft Environmental EngineeringBeijing Institute of Spacecraft Environmental EngineeringBeijing Institute of Spacecraft Environmental EngineeringSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang UniversitySchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe traditional condensation dehumidification method requires additional gas-liquid separation and water recovery process in the manned spacecraft humidity control system, which would increase weight and complexity of systems. A new membrane dehumidification with cold water is proposed, which uses water vapor partial pressure difference to promote water vapor transmembrane mass transfer for dehumidification. The permeability of the membrane was measured and the experimental results agree well with the theoretical calculations. Based on the simulation of dehumidification process of cold water-membrane, the influence of module structure and working condition on dehumidification performance was analyzed, which provided reference for the design of membrane module construct. It can be seen from the simulation and experiments that the cold water-membrane dehumidification can effectively reduce the thermal load of the manned spacecraft.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711402011
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shang Yonghong
Wang Jing
Bi Yanqiang
Jian Yabin
Pei yifei
Yuan Weixing
Yang Bo
spellingShingle Shang Yonghong
Wang Jing
Bi Yanqiang
Jian Yabin
Pei yifei
Yuan Weixing
Yang Bo
Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
MATEC Web of Conferences
author_facet Shang Yonghong
Wang Jing
Bi Yanqiang
Jian Yabin
Pei yifei
Yuan Weixing
Yang Bo
author_sort Shang Yonghong
title Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
title_short Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
title_full Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
title_fullStr Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
title_full_unstemmed Air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
title_sort air dehumidification by membrane with cold water for manned spacecraft environmental control
publisher EDP Sciences
series MATEC Web of Conferences
issn 2261-236X
publishDate 2017-01-01
description The traditional condensation dehumidification method requires additional gas-liquid separation and water recovery process in the manned spacecraft humidity control system, which would increase weight and complexity of systems. A new membrane dehumidification with cold water is proposed, which uses water vapor partial pressure difference to promote water vapor transmembrane mass transfer for dehumidification. The permeability of the membrane was measured and the experimental results agree well with the theoretical calculations. Based on the simulation of dehumidification process of cold water-membrane, the influence of module structure and working condition on dehumidification performance was analyzed, which provided reference for the design of membrane module construct. It can be seen from the simulation and experiments that the cold water-membrane dehumidification can effectively reduce the thermal load of the manned spacecraft.
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711402011
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