Vibrational and Acoustical Characteristics of Ear Pinna Simulators That Differ in Hardness

Because cartilage conduction—the transmission of sound via the aural cartilage—has different auditory pathways from well-known air and bone conduction, how the output volume in the external auditory canal is stimulated remains unknown. To develop a simulator approximating the conduction of sound in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ryota Shimokura, Tadashi Nishimura, Hiroshi Hosoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Audiology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/11/3/30