Ventilator associated lung injury in severe COVID-19 pneumonia patients – Case Reports

Management of severe coronavirus disease 2019 requires advanced respiratory support modalities including invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), continuous positive airway pressure (C-PAP), and non-invasive ventilation ((NIV). IMV leads to either subtle forms of lung injury (pulmonary edema, lung cys...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vikash Kumar Gupta, Buthaina Mohammad Alkandari, Wasif Mohammed, Ahmed Mohamed Tobar, Mohsen Ahmed Abdelmohsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:European Journal of Radiology Open
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235204772030099X
Description
Summary:Management of severe coronavirus disease 2019 requires advanced respiratory support modalities including invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), continuous positive airway pressure (C-PAP), and non-invasive ventilation ((NIV). IMV leads to either subtle forms of lung injury (pulmonary edema, lung cysts) or more severe form of lung injury manifested as subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and pneumothorax (herein collectively termed barotrauma). We have described two cases showing the two end of spectrum of ventilator associated lung injury (VALI).
ISSN:2352-0477