Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report

Cardiac abnormalities are frequently reported in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. However, frank ST-elevation and myocardial dysfunction mimicking acute coronary syndrome is a rare occurrence. Systemic and local catecholamine release mediate myocardial injury and may explain raised trop...

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Main Authors: Enache Iulian, Radu Răzvan Alexandru, Terecoasă Elena Oana, Dorobăţ Bogdan, Tiu Cristina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-09-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2020-0010
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spelling doaj-0770c7d65fc54155bd6d724dc3ee75212021-09-05T14:01:26ZengSciendoRomanian Journal of Internal Medicine2501-062X2020-09-0158317317710.2478/rjim-2020-0010rjim-2020-0010Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case reportEnache Iulian0Radu Răzvan Alexandru1Terecoasă Elena Oana2Dorobăţ Bogdan3Tiu Cristina4Department of Neurology, University Emergency Hospital BucharestDepartment of Neurology, University Emergency Hospital BucharestDepartment of Neurology, University Emergency Hospital BucharestDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University Emergency Hospital BucharestDepartment of Neurology, University Emergency Hospital BucharestCardiac abnormalities are frequently reported in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. However, frank ST-elevation and myocardial dysfunction mimicking acute coronary syndrome is a rare occurrence. Systemic and local catecholamine release mediate myocardial injury and may explain raised troponin levels, concordant regional wall motion abnormalities and systolic dysfunction. These findings can pose a significant problem in the acute setting where “time-is-muscle” paradigm can rush clinicians towards a “rule-in” diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2020-0010subarachnoid hemorrhagemyocardial stunningst elevation myocardial infarctionstress cardiomyopathytakotsubo cardiomyopathy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Enache Iulian
Radu Răzvan Alexandru
Terecoasă Elena Oana
Dorobăţ Bogdan
Tiu Cristina
spellingShingle Enache Iulian
Radu Răzvan Alexandru
Terecoasă Elena Oana
Dorobăţ Bogdan
Tiu Cristina
Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
subarachnoid hemorrhage
myocardial stunning
st elevation myocardial infarction
stress cardiomyopathy
takotsubo cardiomyopathy
author_facet Enache Iulian
Radu Răzvan Alexandru
Terecoasă Elena Oana
Dorobăţ Bogdan
Tiu Cristina
author_sort Enache Iulian
title Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
title_short Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
title_full Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
title_fullStr Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
title_sort stress cardiomyopathy misinterpreted as st-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report
publisher Sciendo
series Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
issn 2501-062X
publishDate 2020-09-01
description Cardiac abnormalities are frequently reported in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. However, frank ST-elevation and myocardial dysfunction mimicking acute coronary syndrome is a rare occurrence. Systemic and local catecholamine release mediate myocardial injury and may explain raised troponin levels, concordant regional wall motion abnormalities and systolic dysfunction. These findings can pose a significant problem in the acute setting where “time-is-muscle” paradigm can rush clinicians towards a “rule-in” diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.
topic subarachnoid hemorrhage
myocardial stunning
st elevation myocardial infarction
stress cardiomyopathy
takotsubo cardiomyopathy
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2020-0010
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