A Low-Power Tunable Frequency Selective Surface for Multiplexed Remote Sensing

In this interdisciplinary work, a low-power varactor-tunable frequency selective surface is presented for use with a multiplexed remote sensor system. Combined with a low power sensor and control system, voltage biasing of the proposed frequency selective surface panel can be used to modulate the ce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ronald P. Jenkins, Micah D. Gregory, Len Cardillo, Benjamin R. Bunes, Sawyer D. Campbell, Pingjuan L. Werner, Douglas H. Werner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9393901/
Description
Summary:In this interdisciplinary work, a low-power varactor-tunable frequency selective surface is presented for use with a multiplexed remote sensor system. Combined with a low power sensor and control system, voltage biasing of the proposed frequency selective surface panel can be used to modulate the center frequency of a reflection peak, which in turn may be detected by remote interrogation through a radar system. The control board and frequency selective surface were found to draw only <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$200~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of current during typical operation from two 3V CR2032 button batteries, enabling continuous operation for weeks at a time (even longer if operated in wake-up mode) when used in conjunction with a suitably low power sensor. Centered at 3 GHz, the backscatter peak can be modulated across a range of 200 MHz, and the combined system was shown to successfully differentiate between various concentrations of ammonia under test conditions.
ISSN:2169-3536