Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure

Laser-machined microcavities for simultaneous measurement of high-temperature and high-pressure are demonstrated. These two cascaded microcavities are an air cavity and a composite cavity including a section of fiber and an air cavity. They are both placed into a pressure chamber inside a furnace t...

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Main Authors: Zengling Ran, Shan Liu, Qin Liu, Ya Huang, Haihong Bao, Yanjun Wang, Shucheng Luo, Huiqin Yang, Yunjiang Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/8/14330
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spelling doaj-06a70c73e0734b3b8d4a6139d336f9502020-11-25T01:28:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-08-01148143301433810.3390/s140814330s140814330Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-PressureZengling Ran0Shan Liu1Qin Liu2Ya Huang3Haihong Bao4Yanjun Wang5Shucheng Luo6Huiqin Yang7Yunjiang Rao8Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Ministry of Education of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaLaser-machined microcavities for simultaneous measurement of high-temperature and high-pressure are demonstrated. These two cascaded microcavities are an air cavity and a composite cavity including a section of fiber and an air cavity. They are both placed into a pressure chamber inside a furnace to perform simultaneous pressure and high-temperature tests. The thermal and pressure coefficients of the short air cavity are ~0.0779 nm/°C and ~1.14 nm/MPa, respectively. The thermal and pressure coefficients of the composite cavity are ~32.3 nm/°C and ~24.4 nm/MPa, respectively. The sensor could be used to separate temperature and pressure due to their different thermal and pressure coefficients. The excellent feature of such a sensor head is that it can withstand high temperatures of up to 400 °C and achieve precise measurement of high-pressure under high temperature conditions.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/8/14330high pressure sensinghigh temperature sensinglaser micromachiningmicro-cavitysimultaneous measurement
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Zengling Ran
Shan Liu
Qin Liu
Ya Huang
Haihong Bao
Yanjun Wang
Shucheng Luo
Huiqin Yang
Yunjiang Rao
spellingShingle Zengling Ran
Shan Liu
Qin Liu
Ya Huang
Haihong Bao
Yanjun Wang
Shucheng Luo
Huiqin Yang
Yunjiang Rao
Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure
Sensors
high pressure sensing
high temperature sensing
laser micromachining
micro-cavity
simultaneous measurement
author_facet Zengling Ran
Shan Liu
Qin Liu
Ya Huang
Haihong Bao
Yanjun Wang
Shucheng Luo
Huiqin Yang
Yunjiang Rao
author_sort Zengling Ran
title Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure
title_short Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure
title_full Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure
title_fullStr Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure
title_full_unstemmed Laser-Machined Microcavities for Simultaneous Measurement of High-Temperature and High-Pressure
title_sort laser-machined microcavities for simultaneous measurement of high-temperature and high-pressure
publisher MDPI AG
series Sensors
issn 1424-8220
publishDate 2014-08-01
description Laser-machined microcavities for simultaneous measurement of high-temperature and high-pressure are demonstrated. These two cascaded microcavities are an air cavity and a composite cavity including a section of fiber and an air cavity. They are both placed into a pressure chamber inside a furnace to perform simultaneous pressure and high-temperature tests. The thermal and pressure coefficients of the short air cavity are ~0.0779 nm/°C and ~1.14 nm/MPa, respectively. The thermal and pressure coefficients of the composite cavity are ~32.3 nm/°C and ~24.4 nm/MPa, respectively. The sensor could be used to separate temperature and pressure due to their different thermal and pressure coefficients. The excellent feature of such a sensor head is that it can withstand high temperatures of up to 400 °C and achieve precise measurement of high-pressure under high temperature conditions.
topic high pressure sensing
high temperature sensing
laser micromachining
micro-cavity
simultaneous measurement
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/8/14330
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