The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrotic lung disease of unknown etiology and dismal prognosis. IPF patients are known to have an increased risk of lung cancer and careful decision-making is required for the treatment of lung cancer associated with IPF. Transforming growth facto...

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Main Authors: Akira Saito, Masafumi Horie, Patrick Micke, Takahide Nagase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/11/3611
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spelling doaj-05ef8d1583ec42af9020ab5d117cfcb72020-11-24T23:11:56ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672018-11-011911361110.3390/ijms19113611ijms19113611The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisAkira Saito0Masafumi Horie1Patrick Micke2Takahide Nagase3Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JapanDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, SE-75185 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JapanIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrotic lung disease of unknown etiology and dismal prognosis. IPF patients are known to have an increased risk of lung cancer and careful decision-making is required for the treatment of lung cancer associated with IPF. Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signaling plays a central role in tissue fibrosis and tumorigenesis. TGF-β-mediated pathological changes that occur in IPF lung tissue may promote the process of field cancerization and provide the microenvironment favorable to cancer initiation and progression. This review summarizes the current knowledge related to IPF pathogenesis and explores the molecular mechanisms that underlie the occurrence of lung cancer in the background of IPF, with an emphasis on the multifaceted effects of TGF-β signaling.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/11/3611idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisnon-small cell lung cancertransforming growth factor-βextracellular matrixtumor microenvironmentusual interstitial pneumonia
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Akira Saito
Masafumi Horie
Patrick Micke
Takahide Nagase
spellingShingle Akira Saito
Masafumi Horie
Patrick Micke
Takahide Nagase
The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
non-small cell lung cancer
transforming growth factor-β
extracellular matrix
tumor microenvironment
usual interstitial pneumonia
author_facet Akira Saito
Masafumi Horie
Patrick Micke
Takahide Nagase
author_sort Akira Saito
title The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_short The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_full The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_fullStr The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed The Role of TGF-β Signaling in Lung Cancer Associated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_sort role of tgf-β signaling in lung cancer associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
issn 1422-0067
publishDate 2018-11-01
description Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrotic lung disease of unknown etiology and dismal prognosis. IPF patients are known to have an increased risk of lung cancer and careful decision-making is required for the treatment of lung cancer associated with IPF. Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signaling plays a central role in tissue fibrosis and tumorigenesis. TGF-β-mediated pathological changes that occur in IPF lung tissue may promote the process of field cancerization and provide the microenvironment favorable to cancer initiation and progression. This review summarizes the current knowledge related to IPF pathogenesis and explores the molecular mechanisms that underlie the occurrence of lung cancer in the background of IPF, with an emphasis on the multifaceted effects of TGF-β signaling.
topic idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
non-small cell lung cancer
transforming growth factor-β
extracellular matrix
tumor microenvironment
usual interstitial pneumonia
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/11/3611
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