A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer

Wearable technologies are being implemented in the health and medical context with increasing frequency. Such technologies offer valuable opportunities to stimulate self-management in these domains. In this context, engagement plays a crucial role. An engaged patient is a patient who is emotionally...

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Main Authors: Lara Siering, Geke D.S. Ludden, Angelika Mader, Hellen van Rees
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/9/2/27
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spelling doaj-05daa89d1d4f45e3a8fd51742d1ef0f72020-11-24T20:46:44ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262019-05-01922710.3390/jpm9020027jpm9020027A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing TrainerLara Siering0Geke D.S. Ludden1Angelika Mader2Hellen van Rees3Interaction Design, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University of Twente, 7522 NB Enschede, The NetherlandsInteraction Design, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University of Twente, 7522 NB Enschede, The NetherlandsHuman Media Interaction, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Twente, 7522 NB Enschede, The NetherlandsHellen van Rees, 7521 BE Enschede, The NetherlandsWearable technologies are being implemented in the health and medical context with increasing frequency. Such technologies offer valuable opportunities to stimulate self-management in these domains. In this context, engagement plays a crucial role. An engaged patient is a patient who is emotionally involved and committed to the therapy or care process. Particularly for children who have to follow some sort of therapy, engagement is important to ensure a successful outcome of the therapy. To design for engagement, a framework based on theories of motivation in child therapy was developed. This framework was applied to the design of a wearable breathing trainer for children with asthma and dysfunctional breathing. As such, the present paper provides knowledge about the implementation of theory on engagement and motivation in design. Expert and first user evaluations found that the resulting prototype is appealing, perceived as useful, and may engage children in breathing training and stimulate self-management.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/9/2/27design for engagementwearable technologydigital healthinteraction designsensory pleasurechildren
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lara Siering
Geke D.S. Ludden
Angelika Mader
Hellen van Rees
spellingShingle Lara Siering
Geke D.S. Ludden
Angelika Mader
Hellen van Rees
A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer
Journal of Personalized Medicine
design for engagement
wearable technology
digital health
interaction design
sensory pleasure
children
author_facet Lara Siering
Geke D.S. Ludden
Angelika Mader
Hellen van Rees
author_sort Lara Siering
title A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer
title_short A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer
title_full A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer
title_fullStr A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer
title_full_unstemmed A Theoretical Framework and Conceptual Design for Engaging Children in Therapy at Home—The Design of a Wearable Breathing Trainer
title_sort theoretical framework and conceptual design for engaging children in therapy at home—the design of a wearable breathing trainer
publisher MDPI AG
series Journal of Personalized Medicine
issn 2075-4426
publishDate 2019-05-01
description Wearable technologies are being implemented in the health and medical context with increasing frequency. Such technologies offer valuable opportunities to stimulate self-management in these domains. In this context, engagement plays a crucial role. An engaged patient is a patient who is emotionally involved and committed to the therapy or care process. Particularly for children who have to follow some sort of therapy, engagement is important to ensure a successful outcome of the therapy. To design for engagement, a framework based on theories of motivation in child therapy was developed. This framework was applied to the design of a wearable breathing trainer for children with asthma and dysfunctional breathing. As such, the present paper provides knowledge about the implementation of theory on engagement and motivation in design. Expert and first user evaluations found that the resulting prototype is appealing, perceived as useful, and may engage children in breathing training and stimulate self-management.
topic design for engagement
wearable technology
digital health
interaction design
sensory pleasure
children
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/9/2/27
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