Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo

Our study started with an ethnobotanical survey conducted among forty-three traditional healers. It allowed us to identify plants receipts used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga. Then, among the identified species, forty-three were selected and than analyzed for chemical groups co...

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Main Authors: K. MUYA, M. KALONJI, A. KAPONDA, M. MBONI, N. AILUNGA, M. KITAMBALA, S. KAMULETE, K. MUTOMBO, L. SIMBI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Phytochemistry & Organic Synthesis Laboratory 2019-06-01
Series:PhytoChem & BioSub Journal
Online Access:https://drive.google.com/file/d/13DAIomlSkEcQeZrhpp9PhG54xEJrJ6s3/view?usp=sharing
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spelling doaj-056583c8f5bf49f6a2a80cc9d141b64f2020-11-25T00:29:47ZengPhytochemistry & Organic Synthesis LaboratoryPhytoChem & BioSub Journal2170-17682170-17682019-06-01132 86101 Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR CongoK. MUYA0M. KALONJIA. KAPONDAM. MBONI 1N. AILUNGA,M. KITAMBALAS. KAMULETEK. MUTOMBO L. SIMBI2Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université de Lubumbashi (UNILU), 27, Av. Kato, Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo (RD Congo);Laboratoire de Biologie Clinique, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, UNILU, 27, Av. Kato, Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, RD CongoLaboratoire de Chimie Organique, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Lubumbashi, 02, Av. de la Maternité, Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, RD CongoOur study started with an ethnobotanical survey conducted among forty-three traditional healers. It allowed us to identify plants receipts used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga. Then, among the identified species, forty-three were selected and than analyzed for chemical groups containing reported antischistosomal activity. This screening revealed in these species saponins (88.37%), tannins (79.07%), flavonoids (72.09%), steroids (69.77%), anthocyanins and terpenoids (62.79%), quinones (42.86%) and alkaloids (25.58%). Cyanogenic glycosides for their toxicity were also investigated and were found in seven out of the 43 plants (16.28%).These several chemical groups present in the screened species could justify their activity. https://drive.google.com/file/d/13DAIomlSkEcQeZrhpp9PhG54xEJrJ6s3/view?usp=sharing
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author K. MUYA
M. KALONJI
A. KAPONDA
M. MBONI
N. AILUNGA,
M. KITAMBALA
S. KAMULETE
K. MUTOMBO
L. SIMBI
spellingShingle K. MUYA
M. KALONJI
A. KAPONDA
M. MBONI
N. AILUNGA,
M. KITAMBALA
S. KAMULETE
K. MUTOMBO
L. SIMBI
Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
PhytoChem & BioSub Journal
author_facet K. MUYA
M. KALONJI
A. KAPONDA
M. MBONI
N. AILUNGA,
M. KITAMBALA
S. KAMULETE
K. MUTOMBO
L. SIMBI
author_sort K. MUYA
title Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
title_short Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
title_full Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
title_fullStr Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
title_full_unstemmed Chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
title_sort chemical screening of some plants used against urogenital schistosomiasis in haut-katanga, dr congo
publisher Phytochemistry & Organic Synthesis Laboratory
series PhytoChem & BioSub Journal
issn 2170-1768
2170-1768
publishDate 2019-06-01
description Our study started with an ethnobotanical survey conducted among forty-three traditional healers. It allowed us to identify plants receipts used against urogenital schistosomiasis in Haut-Katanga. Then, among the identified species, forty-three were selected and than analyzed for chemical groups containing reported antischistosomal activity. This screening revealed in these species saponins (88.37%), tannins (79.07%), flavonoids (72.09%), steroids (69.77%), anthocyanins and terpenoids (62.79%), quinones (42.86%) and alkaloids (25.58%). Cyanogenic glycosides for their toxicity were also investigated and were found in seven out of the 43 plants (16.28%).These several chemical groups present in the screened species could justify their activity.
url https://drive.google.com/file/d/13DAIomlSkEcQeZrhpp9PhG54xEJrJ6s3/view?usp=sharing
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