The role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in risk assessment of carotid atheroma

Background and objective: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound, used to assess atherosclerotic carotid plaques, improves visualization of vessel wall irregularities and depicts intraplaque neovascularization. This article illustrates the use of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the risk assessment of caro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silviu Stanciu, Cristina Enciu, Ioana Răduţă, Dan Stoicescu, Adrian Anghel, Daniela Anghel, B. Olan, Lucian Ciobîcă
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy Publishing House 2016-07-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Military Medicine
Online Access:http://revistamedicinamilitara.ro/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/RJMM-vol-CXIX-nr-2-din-2016.11-13.pdf
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Summary:Background and objective: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound, used to assess atherosclerotic carotid plaques, improves visualization of vessel wall irregularities and depicts intraplaque neovascularization. This article illustrates the use of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the risk assessment of carotid atherosclerotic lesions, especially in challenging plaques evaluation. Materials and methods: For 23 patients with difficult duplex ultrasound examination due to carotid tortuosity or calcifications we assessed plaque morphology (contour, echogenicity and stenosis degree) using contrast substance (Sonovue, Braco) with dedicated vascular low mechanical index CPC software. Conclusion: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound is a new, noninvasive, and safe procedure for imaging carotid atherosclerotic lesions. It is a valuable tool for evaluating the vulnerable plaque at risk for rupture and for the diagnostic of the development and severity of systemic atherosclerotic disease
ISSN:1222-5126
2501-2312