Micelle Encapsulation of Ferromagnetic Nanoparticles of Iron Carbide@Iron Oxide in Chitosan as Possible Nanomedicine Agent

In this work, the synthesis and characterization of core/shell nanoparticles of iron carbide@iron oxide (Fe<sub>3</sub>C/γ-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) encapsulated into micelles of sodium dodecylsulfate and oleic acid and stabilized with chitosan was developed. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Perla Yazmin Sauceda-Oloño, Hector Cardenas-Sanchez, Anya Isabel Argüelles-Pesqueira, Cindy Gutierrez-Valenzuela, Mario Enrique Alvarez-Ramos, Armando Lucero-Acuña, Paul Zavala-Rivera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Colloids and Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-5377/4/2/22
Description
Summary:In this work, the synthesis and characterization of core/shell nanoparticles of iron carbide@iron oxide (Fe<sub>3</sub>C/γ-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) encapsulated into micelles of sodium dodecylsulfate and oleic acid and stabilized with chitosan was developed. The materials were sonosynthesized at low intensities using standard ultrasonic baths with iron pentacarbonyl (Fe(CO)<sub>5</sub>) and oleic acid as iron source and hydrophobic stabilizer, respectively; obtaining nanoparticles with a hydrodynamic diameter of 19.71 nm and polydispersive index (PDI) of 0.13. The iron carbide@iron oxide nanoparticles (ICIONPs) in oleic acid were used as the organic phase during the self-assemble of nanoemulsion with sodium dodecylsulfate in water to obtain the metastable micelles. The final step involved the stabilization of the micelles using low molecular weight chitosan solution at 2% in acetic acid by ultrasonication bath. The nanosystem showed a hydrodynamic diameter of 185.30 nm, a PDI of 0.15 with a superficial charge ζ of 36.70 mV. Due to the magnetic, physical and chemical properties previously measured of the ICIONPs, it is believed that this type of nanoparticles can be used as a possible nanomedicine agent.
ISSN:2504-5377