Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation
Secretoglobin (SCGB) 3A2, a cytokine-like secretory protein of small molecular weight, which may play a role in lung inflammation, is predominantly expressed in airway epithelial cells. In order to understand the physiological role of SCGB3A2, Scgb3a2−/− mice were generated and characterized. Scgb3a...
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Series: | Mediators of Inflammation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/216465 |
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doaj-0379399e400346aebb5948df25cfbc882020-11-24T23:47:49ZengHindawi LimitedMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/216465216465Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary InflammationTaketomo Kido0Mitsuhiro Yoneda1Yan Cai2Tsutomu Matsubara3Jerrold M. Ward4Shioko Kimura5Laboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Building 37, Room 3106, NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USALaboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Building 37, Room 3106, NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USALaboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Building 37, Room 3106, NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USALaboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Building 37, Room 3106, NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USAGlobal VetPathology, Montgomery Village, MD 20866, USALaboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Building 37, Room 3106, NIH, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USASecretoglobin (SCGB) 3A2, a cytokine-like secretory protein of small molecular weight, which may play a role in lung inflammation, is predominantly expressed in airway epithelial cells. In order to understand the physiological role of SCGB3A2, Scgb3a2−/− mice were generated and characterized. Scgb3a2−/− mice did not exhibit any overt phenotypes. In ovalbumin- (OVA-) induced airway allergy inflammation model, Scgb3a2−/− mice in mixed background showed a decreased OVA-induced airway inflammation, while six times C57BL/6NCr backcrossed congenic Scgb3a2−/− mice showed a slight exacerbation of OVA-induced airway inflammation as compared to wild-type littermates. These results indicate that the loss of SCGB3A2 function was influenced by a modifier gene(s) in mixed genetic background and suggest that SCGB3A2 has anti-inflammatory property. The results further suggest the possible use of recombinant human SCGB3A2 as an anti-inflammatory agent.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/216465 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Taketomo Kido Mitsuhiro Yoneda Yan Cai Tsutomu Matsubara Jerrold M. Ward Shioko Kimura |
spellingShingle |
Taketomo Kido Mitsuhiro Yoneda Yan Cai Tsutomu Matsubara Jerrold M. Ward Shioko Kimura Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation Mediators of Inflammation |
author_facet |
Taketomo Kido Mitsuhiro Yoneda Yan Cai Tsutomu Matsubara Jerrold M. Ward Shioko Kimura |
author_sort |
Taketomo Kido |
title |
Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation |
title_short |
Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation |
title_full |
Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation |
title_fullStr |
Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Secretoglobin Superfamily Protein SCGB3A2 Deficiency Potentiates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation |
title_sort |
secretoglobin superfamily protein scgb3a2 deficiency potentiates ovalbumin-induced allergic pulmonary inflammation |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Mediators of Inflammation |
issn |
0962-9351 1466-1861 |
publishDate |
2014-01-01 |
description |
Secretoglobin (SCGB) 3A2, a cytokine-like secretory protein of small molecular weight, which may play a role in lung inflammation, is predominantly expressed in airway epithelial cells. In order to understand the physiological role of SCGB3A2, Scgb3a2−/− mice were generated and characterized. Scgb3a2−/− mice did not exhibit any overt phenotypes. In ovalbumin- (OVA-) induced airway allergy inflammation model, Scgb3a2−/− mice in mixed background showed a decreased OVA-induced airway inflammation, while six times C57BL/6NCr backcrossed congenic Scgb3a2−/− mice showed a slight exacerbation of OVA-induced airway inflammation as compared to wild-type littermates. These results indicate that the loss of SCGB3A2 function was influenced by a modifier gene(s) in mixed genetic background and suggest that SCGB3A2 has anti-inflammatory property. The results further suggest the possible use of recombinant human SCGB3A2 as an anti-inflammatory agent. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/216465 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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