Ferning, Schimer I and Tear Break Up Time (TBUT) Accuracy Test in Post-Operative Cataract Patient with Extra Capsular Cataract Extraction (ECCE) Technique

A B S T R A C T Objective: To determine the accuracy of the Ferning, Schimer I and TBUT test in cataract patients after cataract surgery with the ECCE technique at the Eye Polyclinic at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang and the Special Eye Hospital Palembang Methods: Diagnostic test was undertaken...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anang Tribowo, Alie Solahuddin, Lady Kavotiner, Theodorus, Vidya Hestika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sriwijaya 2021-01-01
Series:Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
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Online Access:https://bioscmed.com/index.php/bsm/article/view/219
Description
Summary:A B S T R A C T Objective: To determine the accuracy of the Ferning, Schimer I and TBUT test in cataract patients after cataract surgery with the ECCE technique at the Eye Polyclinic at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang and the Special Eye Hospital Palembang Methods: Diagnostic test was undertaken at the Eye Polyclinic at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang and the Special Eye Hospital Palembang from May 2019 to January 2020. There were 42 postoperative cataract patients who met the inclusion criteria. Ferning, Schimer I and TBUT tests were performed before surgery and one month after surgery. Data analysis using SPSS version 22.0 (SPSS, Inc Chicago, Illinois). Results: Fourty two samples of postoperative cataract surgery with ECCE technique obtained by female sex (57,1%) with a mean age of cataract patients of approximately 58.09 years. The accuracy of Schimer I and TBUT is 0.952 with 100% sensitivity, 50% specificity, 95% positive predictive value (PPV) and 100% negative predictive value (NPV), the accuracy of TBUT and Ferning is 0.881 with 90.2% sensitivity, 0% specificity , positive predictive value (PPV) 97.4% and negative predictive value (NPV) 0% while the accuracy of Ferning and Schimer I was 0.928 with a sensitivity of 97.5%, specificity of 0%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 95.1% and negative predictive value (NPV) 0%. Conclusion: Schimer I test is more accurate to use as a predictor of dry eye in postoperative cataract patients than Ferning and TBUT
ISSN:2598-0580