Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant

Vascular air embolism (VAE) during liver transplantation usually occurs during the dissection phase of the procedure or during liver reperfusion. If this phenomenon occurs, it can cause significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, and neurological complications. Prompt identification of VAE is essential,...

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Main Authors: Klint J. Smart, Saman Yaghoubian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6628961
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spelling doaj-0325c3ce2db043b39c249c7fb4bdc74e2021-08-23T01:33:21ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Anesthesiology2090-63902021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6628961Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver TransplantKlint J. Smart0Saman Yaghoubian1Department of AnesthesiologyDepartment of AnesthesiologyVascular air embolism (VAE) during liver transplantation usually occurs during the dissection phase of the procedure or during liver reperfusion. If this phenomenon occurs, it can cause significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, and neurological complications. Prompt identification of VAE is essential, and the surgeon should be immediately notified. The mainstay treatment is identification and rectification of the source of the air embolus, hemodynamic support, and prevention of further air entrainment. This case report describes the occurrence of a pulmonary air embolism during the preanhepatic phase of an orthotopic liver transplant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6628961
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Klint J. Smart
Saman Yaghoubian
spellingShingle Klint J. Smart
Saman Yaghoubian
Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant
Case Reports in Anesthesiology
author_facet Klint J. Smart
Saman Yaghoubian
author_sort Klint J. Smart
title Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant
title_short Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant
title_full Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant
title_fullStr Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant
title_full_unstemmed Uncommon Occurrence of an Air Embolism during the Preanhepatic Phase of an Orthotopic Liver Transplant
title_sort uncommon occurrence of an air embolism during the preanhepatic phase of an orthotopic liver transplant
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Case Reports in Anesthesiology
issn 2090-6390
publishDate 2021-01-01
description Vascular air embolism (VAE) during liver transplantation usually occurs during the dissection phase of the procedure or during liver reperfusion. If this phenomenon occurs, it can cause significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, and neurological complications. Prompt identification of VAE is essential, and the surgeon should be immediately notified. The mainstay treatment is identification and rectification of the source of the air embolus, hemodynamic support, and prevention of further air entrainment. This case report describes the occurrence of a pulmonary air embolism during the preanhepatic phase of an orthotopic liver transplant.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6628961
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AT samanyaghoubian uncommonoccurrenceofanairembolismduringthepreanhepaticphaseofanorthotopiclivertransplant
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