Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study

A potential complication in critically ill patients is the formation of bone in soft tissues, termed heterotopic ossification. The exact pathogenetic mechanisms are still undetermined. Bone morphogenetic proteins induce bone formation, while signalling through the receptor activator of nuclear facto...

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Main Authors: Vassiliou Alice Georgia, Jahaj Edison, Mastora Zafeiria, Karnezis Ioannis, Dimopoulou Ioanna, Orfanos Stylianos E., Kotanidou Anastasia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-01-01
Series:The Journal of Critical Care Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/jccm-2020-0046
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spelling doaj-023bcd259be4470c8ee9092a873894bd2021-09-06T19:41:34ZengSciendoThe Journal of Critical Care Medicine2393-18172021-01-0171374510.2478/jccm-2020-0046Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre StudyVassiliou Alice Georgia0Jahaj Edison1Mastora Zafeiria2Karnezis Ioannis3Dimopoulou Ioanna4Orfanos Stylianos E.5Kotanidou Anastasia6First Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceFirst Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceFirst Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Orthopedics, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceFirst Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceFirst Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceFirst Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, GreeceA potential complication in critically ill patients is the formation of bone in soft tissues, termed heterotopic ossification. The exact pathogenetic mechanisms are still undetermined. Bone morphogenetic proteins induce bone formation, while signalling through the receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β (RANK) and its ligand (RANKL), regulates osteoclast formation, activation, and survival in normal bone modelling and remodelling. Osteoprotegerin protects bone from excessive bone loss by blocking RANKL from binding to RANK.https://doi.org/10.2478/jccm-2020-0046bone morphogenetic proteinscritically-illheterotropic ossificationosteoprotegerinreceptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-β ligand
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Vassiliou Alice Georgia
Jahaj Edison
Mastora Zafeiria
Karnezis Ioannis
Dimopoulou Ioanna
Orfanos Stylianos E.
Kotanidou Anastasia
spellingShingle Vassiliou Alice Georgia
Jahaj Edison
Mastora Zafeiria
Karnezis Ioannis
Dimopoulou Ioanna
Orfanos Stylianos E.
Kotanidou Anastasia
Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study
The Journal of Critical Care Medicine
bone morphogenetic proteins
critically-ill
heterotropic ossification
osteoprotegerin
receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-β ligand
author_facet Vassiliou Alice Georgia
Jahaj Edison
Mastora Zafeiria
Karnezis Ioannis
Dimopoulou Ioanna
Orfanos Stylianos E.
Kotanidou Anastasia
author_sort Vassiliou Alice Georgia
title Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study
title_short Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study
title_full Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study
title_fullStr Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Value of Bone Formation and Resorption Proteins in Heterotopic Ossification in Critically-Ill Patients. A Single-Centre Study
title_sort prognostic value of bone formation and resorption proteins in heterotopic ossification in critically-ill patients. a single-centre study
publisher Sciendo
series The Journal of Critical Care Medicine
issn 2393-1817
publishDate 2021-01-01
description A potential complication in critically ill patients is the formation of bone in soft tissues, termed heterotopic ossification. The exact pathogenetic mechanisms are still undetermined. Bone morphogenetic proteins induce bone formation, while signalling through the receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β (RANK) and its ligand (RANKL), regulates osteoclast formation, activation, and survival in normal bone modelling and remodelling. Osteoprotegerin protects bone from excessive bone loss by blocking RANKL from binding to RANK.
topic bone morphogenetic proteins
critically-ill
heterotropic ossification
osteoprotegerin
receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-β ligand
url https://doi.org/10.2478/jccm-2020-0046
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