Piezoelectric Structures and Low Power Generation Devices

A short overview of different piezoelectric structures and devices for generating renewable electricity under mechanical actions is presented. A vibrating piezoelectric device differs from a typical electrical power source in that it has capacitive rather than inductive source impedance, and may be...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Irinela CHILIBON
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IFSA Publishing, S.L. 2016-10-01
Series:Sensors & Transducers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sensorsportal.com/HTML/DIGEST/october_2016/Vol_205/P_2863.pdf
Description
Summary:A short overview of different piezoelectric structures and devices for generating renewable electricity under mechanical actions is presented. A vibrating piezoelectric device differs from a typical electrical power source in that it has capacitive rather than inductive source impedance, and may be driven by mechanical vibrations of varying amplitude. Several techniques have been developed to extract energy from the environment. Generally, “vibration energy” could be converted into electrical energy by three techniques: electrostatic charge, magnetic fields and piezoelectric. Mechanical resonance frequency of piezoelectric bimorph transducers depends on geometric size (length, width, and thickness of each layer), and the piezoelectric coefficients of the piezoelectric material. Manufacturing processes and intended applications of several energy harvesting devices are presented.
ISSN:2306-8515
1726-5479