Immune Checkpoint Blockade – How Does It Work in Brain Metastases?
Immune checkpoints restrain the immune system following its activation and their inhibition unleashes anti-tumor immune responses. Immune checkpoint inhibitors revolutionized the treatment of several cancer types, including melanoma, and immune checkpoint blockade with anti-PD-1 and anti-CTLA-4 anti...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2019-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2019.00282/full |